Top EU court rules against 'welfare tourists', boost for UK campaign

Reuters

Published Nov 11, 2014 07:08AM ET

Top EU court rules against 'welfare tourists', boost for UK campaign

By Foo Yun Chee

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - European Union countries can block jobless immigrants from receiving welfare benefits, Europe's top court said on Tuesday, in a ruling likely to aid British Prime Minister David Cameron's efforts to tackle so-called 'welfare tourism'.

Under growing pressure from the anti-EU UK Independence Party (UKIP) ahead of a May 2015 national election and from some of his own lawmakers, Cameron has said he would try to curb EU immigration if re-elected. Critics of Cameron argue his approach to the EU could undermine its principle of freedom of movement.

"Economically inactive EU citizens who go to another member state solely in order to obtain social assistance may be excluded from certain social benefits," judges of the Court of Justice of the Europe Union (ECJ) said.

They were ruling on a case involving Romanian Elisabeta Dano and her son who applied for a form of German welfare benefit.

German authorities rejected their request, prompting Dano to appeal to a German court which subsequently sought advice from the Luxembourg-based ECJ.

Cameron has promised to try to reshape Britain's EU ties before holding a referendum on the country's EU membership by 2017 if he wins next year's election.

"One of the things that(the ruling)...underlines is that the freedom of movement, as the prime minister and others have said, is not a unqualified right," a spokesman for Cameron said. "We will look very carefully at what we and other governments can do working together in response to this."

Cameron's Conservatives want to stop what they regard as welfare abuse by poor immigrants from eastern Europe with no jobs and no health cover, and ease pressure on local services such as health and housing. Critics accuse him of exaggerating the problem to curry favor with voters who might turn to UKIP.