'Pandemic' chosen as Word of the Year

Reuters

Published Nov 30, 2020 07:41PM ET

Updated Nov 30, 2020 11:50PM ET

NEW YORK (Reuters) - The 2020 prize for Merriam-Webster's Word of the Year went to an obvious choice: pandemic.

    The term had the most online dictionary lookups of any word, Merriam-Webster said on its website, after a year in which at least 1.4 million people globally have died from the COVID-19 pandemic.

"Sometimes a single word defines an era, and it's fitting that in this exceptional - and exceptionally difficult - year, a single word came immediately to the fore," the dictionary publisher said.

    Pandemic is defined as "an outbreak of a disease that occurs over a wide geographic area (such as multiple countries or continents) and typically affects a significant proportion of the population," according to Merriam-Webster.com.

    The word’s Greek roots are “pan,” meaning all or every and “demos,” meaning people, Merriam-Webster said.

    Dictionary lookups skyrocketed on March 11 when the World Health Organization officially labeled COVID-19 a pandemic.

The word "saw the single largest spike in dictionary traffic in 2020, showing an increase of 115,806% over lookups on that day in 2019," said the company, founded in 1831.