Earnings call transcript: NetApp Q4 2025 beats EPS forecast, stock dips

NetApp Inc. reported its fourth-quarter earnings for fiscal year 2025, surpassing analyst expectations with earnings per share (EPS) of $1.93 against a forecast of $1.89. Revenue reached $1.73 billion, slightly above the anticipated $1.72 billion. According to InvestingPro analysis, NetApp appears slightly undervalued at current levels, with a market capitalization of $20.16 billion. Despite these positive results, NetApp's stock fell by 5.71% in after-hours trading, closing at $93.55, as investors reacted to broader market conditions and future guidance.

Key Takeaways

• NetApp's Q4 EPS of $1.93 exceeded forecasts.
• Revenue for the quarter was $1.73 billion, up 4% year-over-year.
• Stock declined 5.71% in after-hours trading despite earnings beat.
• AI business saw significant growth, expanding fivefold year-over-year.
• Fiscal year 2026 revenue guidance set between $6.625 billion and $6.875 billion.

Company Performance

NetApp demonstrated strong performance in Q4 2025, with revenue increasing by 4% year-over-year. The company achieved notable growth in its AI business, which expanded fivefold, and its All Flash Array annualized revenue run rate increased by 14%. Despite these achievements, the stock's decline suggests investor concerns over future growth prospects amid macroeconomic uncertainties.

Financial Highlights

• Revenue: $1.73 billion, up 4% YoY
• Earnings per share: $1.93, up 7% YoY
• Gross margin: 69.5%
• Operating margin: 28.6%, highest Q4 in company history
• Cash flow from operations: $675 million
• Shareholder returns: $355 million through buybacks and dividends

Earnings vs. Forecast

NetApp's EPS of $1.93 surpassed the forecast of $1.89, marking a positive surprise of approximately 2.1%. Revenue also slightly exceeded expectations, coming in at $1.73 billion versus the anticipated $1.72 billion. This marks a continuation of the company's trend of beating earnings expectations, although the magnitude of the surprise was modest compared to previous quarters.

Market Reaction

Despite the positive earnings report, NetApp's stock fell by 5.71% in after-hours trading. The stock's decline can be attributed to investor caution regarding the company's future guidance and broader market conditions. The stock closed at $93.55, within its 52-week range of $71.84 to $135.45, indicating ongoing volatility.

Outlook & Guidance

For fiscal year 2026, NetApp projects revenue between $6.625 billion and $6.875 billion, reflecting a growth rate of approximately 3%. The company anticipates a consolidated gross margin of 71-72% and an operating margin of 28.8-29.8%. Expected EPS for the year is projected to be between $7.60 and $7.90. The outlook is cautious due to macroeconomic uncertainties, although AI is expected to be a significant growth driver.

Executive Commentary

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CEO George Curian highlighted the company's strategic positioning, stating, "We believe we've reached an inflection point where the growth of all flash systems and public cloud services, reinforced by the ongoing development of the AI market, will drive sustained top-line growth." Curian also emphasized the complexity and demands of AI, noting, "The demands of AI are complex and unrelenting with massive volumes of data scattered across multiple silos."

Risks and Challenges

• Macroeconomic uncertainty: Potential impact on spending and investment.
• Slowing growth in the all-flash storage market: Down to ~9% from 12%.
• Supply chain resilience: Ongoing challenges and tariff implications.
• Market saturation: Increased competition in the storage sector.
• Dependence on AI market evolution: Uncertainty in enterprise adoption rates.

Q&A

During the earnings call, analysts focused on the evolution of the AI market and its adoption by enterprises. They also raised concerns about macroeconomic challenges and their potential impact on NetApp's growth. Questions were posed regarding the company's strategies to mitigate supply chain risks and leverage cloud services and AI infrastructure opportunities.

Full transcript - NetApp Inc (NTAP) Q4 2025:

Conference Operator: today's presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask questions. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations.

Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp: Hi, everyone. Thanks for joining us. With me today are our CEO, George Curian and CFO, Wissam Jabra. This call is being webcast live and will be available for replay on our website at netapp.com. During today's call, we will make forward looking statements and projections with respect to our financial outlook and future prospects, including without limitation, our guidance for the first quarter and fiscal year twenty twenty six, our expectations regarding future revenue, profitability and shareholder returns and other growth initiatives and strategies.

These statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties which may cause our actual results to differ materially. For more information, please refer to the documents we file from time to time with the SEC and on our website, including our most recent Form 10 ks and Form 10 Q. We disclaim any obligation to update our forward looking statements and projections. During the call, all financial measures presented will be non GAAP unless otherwise indicated. Reconciliations of GAAP to non GAAP estimates are available on our website.

I'll now turn the call over to George.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Thanks, Chris, and good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining us. Record revenue for the fourth quarter and fiscal year twenty twenty five was driven by strong growth and significant market share gains in all flash storage along with accelerating growth in our first party and marketplace storage services. We achieved all time highs for gross profit, operating profit, operating margin and EPS in FY 2025, a clear indication of our ability to navigate a dynamic environment. By relentlessly prioritizing our four growth opportunities and leveraging AI for increased efficiencies, we are able to invest in growth and expand our profitability metrics.

In fiscal year twenty twenty five, we refreshed our entire systems portfolio, sharpened the focus of our cloud services and positioned ourselves to lead in the enterprise AI market. I believe that we've now reached an inflection point where the growth of all flash systems and public cloud services reinforced by the ongoing development of the AI market will drive sustained top line growth. Five years ago, these areas accounted for less than half our total revenue. Today, they represent over two thirds. Looking ahead, we expect these growth drivers along with our laser focus, prioritize investments and robust execution to deliver more company records in FY '26 and beyond.

Organizations are turning to NetApp to help them with data driven strategies to deliver competitive advantage and operational efficiencies. As the enterprise AI market evolves and expands, there is greater urgency to transform. The demands of AI are complex and unrelenting with massive volumes of data scattered across multiple silos. This fragmentation leads to difficult integrations, inefficiencies and challenges in governance, security and data protection. Gen AI transformation has made it clear that legacy architectures are inadequate to serve these complex workloads.

NetApp's unified data architecture spanning any data type anywhere enables customers to build an intelligent data infrastructure, delivering the required flexibility needed to overcome these barriers. Our modern approach to hybrid multi cloud infrastructure and data management empowers organizations to harness the full potential of their entire data estate simply, securely, and sustainably. We are expanding our installed base and reaching new customers with our AI ready intelligent data infrastructure, which reduces cost and complexity by seamlessly bridging on premises and cloud storage with unified control. The world's biggest cloud providers, as well as governments and leading companies trust and rely on our technology. All flash array annualized revenue run rate grew 14% from Q4 a year ago to a record $4,100,000,000 In the fourth quarter, all flash made up approximately two thirds of hybrid cloud segment revenue and 44% of systems in our installed base under active support contracts are all flash.

The rich data services of our all flash unified data storage systems create a secure foundation for consolidating organizational data and accelerating AI powered insights. As organizations seek to build future proof AI ready infrastructure, they increasingly choose our solutions driving our faster than market growth. In calendar twenty twenty four, we gained almost 300 basis points of all flash market share, more than any other vendor as reported by IDC. We are in the early stages of our entry into the dedicated block storage market with plenty of headroom for continued growth. The breadth of our advanced data management helps organizations lower operational risk and enhance business continuity by keeping data available, protected and secure.

We are seeing accelerating growth from our block optimized ASA systems as we displace competitors' legacy installations with our simple, powerful scale out all flash block storage. Our momentum outpaced the market and resulted in almost 100 basis points of share gain in calendar twenty twenty four per IDC. Demonstrating the power of our comprehensive all flash portfolio, we signed a deal in the fourth quarter with a leading life sciences company to replace a competitor's nearly 10 petabyte footprint. With NetApp, they can now meet diverse multi protocol and price performance requirements under a single operating environment, streamlining their data operations. To keep pace in an AI driven world, companies must unlock the scale and agility of the public cloud.

Only NetApp can help them achieve the required cost efficiency, cyber security and AI readiness with services co engineered with the major cloud providers. We continue to expand the workloads we address in the cloud and enhance our alignment with our hyperscaler partners go to market motions, broadening our opportunity and accelerating growth. Over the course of fiscal year twenty five, we focused our public cloud services to emphasize our highly differentiated first party and marketplace cloud storage services, closely complemented by intelligent data, operational and workload services. This strategic focus continues to yield positive results. First party and marketplace cloud storage services grew 44% year over year in the fourth quarter.

These services compose roughly 75% of public cloud segment revenue, which grew 22% from Q4 a year ago, excluding the recently divested Spark by NetApp Services. A SaaS provider needed high performance multi protocol storage to meet their cost optimization and resiliency requirements. In Q4, this new to NetApp customer chose to migrate to AWS FSx for NetApp ONTAP. FSxN help the customer achieve a high performance, unified file and block environment with improved availability and resiliency for efficient and secure operations with a more cost effective solution than alternatives. Just as we have helped enterprises harness the power of hybrid cloud environments, we are now enabling them to accelerate their AI deployments and achieve faster time to value.

As the market for enterprise AI evolves, customers are moving from proof of concepts to real world deployments, driving the need to unify their data for business impact. Our secure cloud integrated silo free infrastructure positions us as a leader in this transformation. We power AI pipelines from data preparation to model training to production deployments on premises and in the cloud. In the fourth quarter, our AI business grew five fold year over year, again, performing ahead of plan. We closed approximately 150 AI infrastructure and data lake modernization deals, spanning multiple geographies, industries and use cases.

Over the course of FY '25, we dramatically expanded our AI ecosystem, delivering innovations with NVIDIA, Domino, Dremio, the open platform for enterprise AI open source projects, and leading hyperscaler AI toolkits. We also introduced AI reference architectures with NVIDIA for AIDP, Cisco for FlexPod, Lenovo for AI Pod, and most recently Intel for AIPod mini. In Q4, our high performance ONTAP all flash storage was certified for NVIDIA DGX SuperPOD, NVIDIA Cloud Partners, and NVIDIA certified systems. Building on our large installed base of unstructured data, we enable customers to gain intelligence from their data in place, making it ready and useful for production AI use cases without the need for migrations or changes to data operations. We are helping customers deploy AI inferencing in production today and expect FY twenty six to be a pivotal year for enterprise AI storage with the opportunity outstripping that of model training.

In the quarter, a large Asian telco service provider selected NetApp as the foundation for its AI workloads. The company needed to quickly stand up a cloud based model training environment and at the same time, build a larger model training cluster to support its plan to deliver Gen AI as a service. By leveraging NetApp solutions both on premises and in their cloud, the customer optimized performance, cost, and scalability for both environments. This ensured seamless integration with their training pipelines, supporting current and future AI projects. Before turning to the details of the quarter, I want to share some observations about the environment as we enter fiscal year twenty six.

The global macroeconomic outlook faces mixed signals with a general slowdown in growth, lingering inflation concerns and a significantly higher level of uncertainty. Looking ahead, we expect some increased spending caution as well as ongoing friction in US public sector and EMEA. We are incorporating an appropriate level of caution in our outlook due to these factors. Our fiscal year twenty five results demonstrate how the alignment of our solutions with key IT priorities, our focus, and the strength of our business model enables us to deliver strong performance in an uncertain environment. Additionally, the unfolding enterprise AI market is driving urgency amongst customers to modernize their data infrastructure, drive cloud transformations and increase cyber resiliency.

We are currently negotiating sizable AI and data infrastructure modernization deals with multiple large enterprises, which we expect to close later in the year. This gives us confidence in our full year outlook. We are starting FY '26, following a year of market share gains armed with the strongest portfolio in the company's history and a value proposition that addresses customers' top priorities. We plan to make prudent investments in R and D and sales capacity to drive ongoing innovation and capture additional market share. Looking ahead, I am confident in our ability to capitalize on this significant opportunity and deliver more record results.

Finally, I am happy to introduce Vissam Jabre, our new CFO. I am excited to have Vissam with his deep knowledge of our market and strong track record of value creation on the team. He has quickly integrated into NetApp and will be a key partner to me and the leadership team as we continue to execute on our visionary approach for our data driven future. Wissam, welcome.

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: Thank you, George, for the warm welcome and good afternoon, everyone. Let me start by expressing my appreciation to George and the entire Board for giving me this opportunity and to Mike for his help and transition during my onboarding. I am extremely excited about joining NetApp and look forward to partnering with George and the rest of the talented team as we continue to drive innovation at NetApp. As George noted, we achieved all time highs across a variety of financial metrics in fiscal year twenty twenty five. We refreshed our entire systems portfolio, honed our focus in cloud and expect to see even more enterprise AI growth in fiscal year twenty twenty six.

As a reminder, all numbers discussed are non GAAP unless otherwise noted. Total revenue for Q4 came in slightly above the midpoint of our guidance range at $1,730,000,000 up 4% year over year and up 6% sequentially. Q4 billings of $2,030,000,000 were up 12% year over year. This marks our sixth consecutive quarter of year over year revenue and billings growth. Q4 hybrid cloud revenue of $1,570,000,000 was up 3% year over year.

Product revenue of $845,000,000 was up five percent year over year. Support revenue of $625,000,000 was flat year over year. Professional services revenue of $98,000,000 was up 13% year over year, mainly driven by Keystone, our storage as a service offering. Public cloud revenue of $164,000,000 was up 8% year over year. Excluding the recently divested SPOT business, public cloud revenue grew 22% year over year, which is a better representation of the underlying growth rate of the segment.

We exited fiscal year twenty twenty five with 4,540,000,000 in deferred revenue, an increase of 7% year over year and 5% year over year in constant currency. Q4 remaining performance obligations were $4,970,000,000 up approximately $500,000,000 from Q1. Unbilled remaining performance obligations, which is a key indicator of future Keystone revenue growth was approximately $430,000,000 up 23% quarter over quarter. Q4 consolidated gross margin was 69.5%. Total hybrid cloud gross margin was 68.4%.

Product gross margin was 55.4%. Our recurring support business continues to be highly profitable with gross margin of 92.3%. Public cloud gross margin was 79.3%, up two ninety basis points sequentially and 11 percentage points year over year. Our Public Cloud business now operates towards the high end of the 75% to 80% long term target range and we remain confident in future tailwinds that can improve upon Q4's record margin. Operating expenses of $7.00 $7,000,000 were down 2% year over year and up 6% sequentially.

Q4 highlighted the strength of our business model and disciplined execution with operating margin of 28.6%, up 50 basis points year over year and representing the highest for Q4 in the history of NetApp. EPS of $1.93 was $04 ahead of the midpoint of the guidance range and up 7% year over year, predominantly driven by lower operating expenses and effective tax rate. In Q4, cash flow from operations was $675,000,000 and free cash flow was $640,000,000 These cash flow metrics were driven by higher collections and lower supply chain payments year over year. During the fourth quarter, we returned $355,000,000 to shareholders through $250,000,000 in share repurchases and $105,000,000 in cash dividends. Q4 diluted share count of $2.00 6,000,000 was down 6,000,000 shares or 3% year over year.

We had approximately $350,000,000 left on our current share repurchase authorization at the end of fiscal year twenty twenty five and today we are announcing an increase in that authorization by $1,100,000,000 Before moving to guidance, let's review the results for the full fiscal year 2025. Revenue of $6,570,000,000 was up 5% year over year and billings of $6,780,000,000 was up 8% year over year, both all time company highs. Disciplined operational management also yielded all time fiscal year highs for operating margin and EPS demonstrating the effect of high operating leverage in our business model. For fiscal year twenty twenty five, operating margin was 28.3%, up 150 basis points year over year, driven predominantly by flat operating expenses against the backdrop of 5% revenue growth. EPS grew 12% year over year over twice the rate of revenue growth.

Operating cash flow was $1,510,000,000 and free cash flow was $1,340,000,000 Both metrics were down low double digits percentage points year over year due primarily to changes in working capital, including higher variable compensation payments and tax related outflows. Our balance sheet remains very healthy. We closed the year with $3,850,000,000 in cash and short term investments against $3,240,000,000 in total debt for a net cash position of approximately $610,000,000 We intend to use $750,000,000 of our cash to redeem the notes maturing in June. Inventory decreased in the quarter and inventory turns increased to 12. Now turning to guidance, starting with fiscal year twenty twenty six.

Let me underscore our confidence in our strategy and the strength of our position in addressing key customer priorities such as data infrastructure modernization, cloud transformation, AI innovation and cyber resilience. However, as George noted, the macro environment remains uncertain with both cost and demand related variables that could lower IT spending and make it challenging to forecast through the remainder of the year. As a result, we expect fiscal year twenty twenty six total revenue to be in the range of $6,625,000,000 to $6,875,000,000 which at the $6,750,000,000 midpoint reflects 3% growth year over year. Excluding the divested spot business from the compare, our total revenue guidance implies 4% growth year over year. Spot generated around $95,000,000 in revenue annually and accounted for a low teens percentage of public cloud segment revenue.

As a reminder, we expect the divestiture to impact reported Public Cloud and total revenue growth for fiscal year twenty twenty six. We expect fiscal year twenty twenty six consolidated gross margin to be in the range of 71 to 72%. We expect operating margin of approximately 28.8% to 29.8%. We anticipate other income and expenses to be approximately negative $10,000,000 For the year, we expect the tax rate in the range of 20% to 21%. We expect EPS in the range of $7.6 to $7.9 for a midpoint of $7.75 We expect operating cash flow will move in line with net income as it has done historically.

In fiscal year twenty twenty six, we intend to return up to 100% of free cash flow to shareholders in cash dividends and share buybacks. We also expect to reduce share count by low single digit percentage points year over year. Now turning to Q1 guidance. We expect revenue to range from $1,455,000,000 to $1,605,000,000 which at $1,530,000,000 midpoint implies a decline of 1% year over year. Excluding the divested spot business from the year ago comparison, our revenue guidance implies a 1% growth year over year.

We expect Q1 consolidated gross margin to be in the range of 71% to 72% and operating margin to be in the range of 25% to 26%. EPS is expected to be in the range of $1.48 and $1.58 with a midpoint of $1.53 In closing, as I look forward to fiscal year twenty twenty six, I am confident in our strategy and execution capabilities as we are well positioned to capture our expanding opportunities, increase profitability and free cash flow and deliver sustainable long term value to our shareholders. I'll now turn the call over to Chris for Q and A.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp: Thanks, Wissam. Operator, let's begin the Q and A.

Conference Operator: We will now begin the question and answer session. If you are using a speakerphone, please pick up your handset before pressing the keys. If at any time your question has been addressed and you would like to withdraw your question, please press star then 2. At this time, we will pause momentarily to assemble our roster. The first question today comes from Tim Long with Barclays.

Please go ahead.

Tim Long, Analyst, Barclays: Thank you. Yes, two quick ones if I could. First, was hoping you could just touch on the guidance, maybe Wissam for you. Looks like the Q1 is a little bit light of where folks were, but the full year is still kind of intact. So George, you mentioned some big deals in the pipeline.

Just curious how we're going to see kind of acceleration of revenues and EPS growth through the year? What's kind of the level of visibility into that? And then second, was hoping you could just touch on product gross margins, kind of what kind of outlook there with NAND prices moving around and macro and competition? What's kind of the outlook for product gross margins? Thank you.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Maybe I can start and then Rissam can cover, the second part of the question. Listen, we are coming into the year with a ton of momentum. We have been the fastest growing all flash player in the market. We have outgrown our competition, including this quarter, in the all flash market. We have gained share in the block storage market.

And our cloud business, as you saw, has accelerated through the course of the year. So the setup for the year is very good. We have a degree of caution in Q1 related to certain parts of Europe, Middle East, Africa, especially some large countries where there's still public sector uncertainty, as well as some impact from the uncertainty on tariffs and in manufacturing centered economies, and then US public sector. We feel that the growth through the year is driven by both some large deals that we're working on for modern The addition of sales capacity that we added towards the end of Q4, and are adding through the course of the first half of the year. As well as continued strength in cloud and our all flash portfolio.

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: Yes. So when you look at the guidance for the year, the margins, obviously, are guided towards where we would wanna be in the long term, but we are very comfortable with the transition. The few elements that will drive us get there are, obviously, mix should be benefiting from the growth in cloud and would continue to also, grow, in flash, which typically has better margins. The other thing I would say on margins, so that we anticipate maybe the so one of the questions that I'm sure will come up is when we think of product margin, we did say previously in last quarter that earnings call that Q4 would be the bottom. We're seeing Q1 to be more or less in line with Q4, but we anticipate improvement from there, gradual improvement into the rest of the fiscal year on a quarterly basis.

Tim Long, Analyst, Barclays: Thank you. Very Thank you,

Conference Moderator: Tim. Next question. Thanks, Tim.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Samik Chatterjee with JPMorgan. Please go ahead.

Samik Chatterjee, Analyst, JPMorgan: Hi. Thank you for taking my question. Maybe, George, on the last earnings call, you had referred to some of the execution or sort of timing of deals that had slipped. And just curious if that's continued to sort of what you see is that something you're continuing to see? And is that really informing sort of the caution relative to the macro?

Or are you just sort of overall looking at the macro backdrop and the economic indicators? Are you taking a more proactive approach relative to what you're seeing? I just wanted to understand sort of the thought process there and what you're seeing with your customers? And I have a follow-up. Thank you.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: I think it's more of the latter, Samik. We saw a strong Q4, where the majority of the deals that slipped out of Q3, we were able to close. And if you look at our Q3 to Q4 sequential number, it was above our typical trend, driven by the strength of our execution. And overall, second half of the year, we had a strong

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: growth rate relative to the first half of fiscal year

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: 'twenty five. We are seeing some evidence, as you mentioned, about just overall political instability. Some of the GDP growth rates have come down. And just the degree of caution in customers waiting for clarity on trade policy and other macroeconomic policies, particularly in Europe, and, of course, in, you know, The US public sector.

Samik Chatterjee, Analyst, JPMorgan: Got it. Got it. Got it. And for my follow-up, just in terms of public cloud revenues, if you can just share what was the q four performance x SPOT, what was the underlying growth rate? And you did mention sort of the acceleration of the improvement in growth rates through the year.

Any color in terms of what to expect as you go through fiscal twenty twenty six in terms of growth rates, and where you probably exit fiscal twenty six on an underlying basis, understanding that SPOT will not be in the numbers. Thank you.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Yeah. Public cloud in Q4, ex SPOT, was up 22% year on year. And if you look at the full year, it was up 16% year on year. So we saw acceleration through the year. As you can see, our first party and marketplace cloud storage is growing at a very, very fast pace, north of 40%.

And it's becoming a bigger and bigger part of the overall cloud business mix. And that will drive continued acceleration of that part of the business. You can offset, as Wissam mentioned, Spark was about $95,000,000 And so, that's the offset to the cloud revenue as you model for next year.

Samik Chatterjee, Analyst, JPMorgan: Got it. Great. Thank you. Thanks for taking my questions.

Conference Moderator: Thank you, Samik. Next question.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Wamsi Mohan with Bank of America. Please go ahead.

Wamsi Mohan, Analyst, Bank of America: Yes, thank you. George, you noted in your prior answers that there were some large deals related to AI infrastructure. Can you just share some color on where these are? Are these at tier two CSPs or hyperscalers? And what's the potential contribution to growth from this?

And I have a follow-up.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: We work with a lot of the very largest cloud and enterprise providers. And we have been working with some of them on data modernization transactions, supporting building up enterprise AI cloud infrastructures. These are factored into the sequential ramp through the year of our FY 'twenty six outlook. And so we feel very good about our position in the unfolding enterprise AI market, as well as the strength of our full year guide.

Wamsi Mohan, Analyst, Bank of America: Okay. Thanks, George. As my follow-up, you noted a pretty cautious macro embedded in your first quarter guide. Are you de rating your full year beyond that also on sort of macro? And on tariffs, it sounded like you're embedding some caution related to demand from your customers who might be impacted by it.

But do you have any direct impact from tariffs? And could you just quantify if there was any?

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Yeah. Within our FY 'twenty six outlook, tariffs are about 40 to 60 basis points of our gross margin, so a small amount. And that's contemplated in the guide that we have given you. That is based on the current tariff situation, which is really the 10% baseline tariff and not the reciprocal tariffs. We have a diverse supply chain.

We have no exposure to China. Final assembly of our products, which confers country of origin, is in Singapore, Hungary, Mexico, and The US. So it allows us to have a very small impact of tariffs to us. And also, the semiconductor exemption allows us to have a pretty small contribution of costs from tariffs. We see the primary impact of tariffs, or really the uncertainty introduced by tariffs, causing enterprises to slow down, particularly in the manufacturing segment in Europe.

Wamsi Mohan, Analyst, Bank of America: Okay. That's really helpful. Thank you so much.

Conference Moderator: All right. Thank you, Wamsi. Next question?

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Meta Marshall with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.

Meta Marshall, Analyst, Morgan Stanley: Great, thanks. Wanted to ask a couple of questions. You know, obviously a lot of traction on the AI side. Kind of earlier in the year you had noted maybe some of these proof of concepts would start to become full blown deployments kind of towards the end of the year or kind of into 2026. Are you seeing a pull forward of that that's kind of leading to some of the strength or this is just kind of the beginning and we should see more kind of later on?

And then as a second question, given the strength you're seeing on the first party and marketplace, is some of that also driven by some of these AI use cases, or just maturing of those offerings in general? Thanks.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: On the first question thank you for your question. On the first one, we see it as just ongoing unfolding of the enterprise AI market. As we said, inferencing and the use of AI tools to drive business advantage is the core of the opportunity in the enterprise and 80% of the overall storage opportunity. And we have done very well in that. We think that fiscal year 'twenty six will continue to accelerate and expand that opportunity for us.

With regard to cloud performing so strongly, yes, there is enterprise AI customers using our cloud footprints, either because they want to do AI in the cloud, or where they want to start their AI proof of concepts in the cloud. And we feel really good about that. Overall, the cloud business is performing very well, both due to strong technology differentiation and good execution. And as we have shared, we are expanding the range of not only enterprise application use cases, but analytics and AI use cases. And so I feel really pleased with the focus and the execution we've had in that part of our business this year.

Meta Marshall, Analyst, Morgan Stanley: Great. Thank you.

Conference Moderator: Thank you, Meta. Next question.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from David Vo with UBS. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp0: Great. Thanks, guys, for taking my questions. So one for George, one for Wissam. So George, I guess can you maybe help us understand, I know the macro is uncertain, but you're exiting fiscal twenty twenty five with your all flash ARR growing double digits nicely north of $4,000,000,000 So can you kind of walk through how you bridge 25,000,000,000 to 26,000,000,000 with that kind of backdrop? Should we assume fairly meaningful deceleration in the all flash business in 2026?

And if not, then what's driving the more cautious tone? I get the macro. And then on Wissom, just I'll give you both at the same time. Obviously, you talked about where public and your cloud your hybrid and your public cloud gross margins are. So can you help us understand the ramp in the second half of the year on margins to kind of get to that full year roughly 20%, twenty nine % operating margins coming off of a relatively modest base in the first fiscal quarter of the year.

And it would suggest that margins would have to be at least 30% in the back half, if we're doing the math correctly. So I just want to kind of get a sense for how to think about it. Thanks.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: I'll take your first question. I think if you look at the components of the FY 'twenty six guide, support continues to be a low single digit number. It doesn't go down or go up materially. It just waterfalls off of deferred revenue. And as deferred revenue has grown this year, you should see support stabilize and start to grow in FY 'twenty six.

Cloud should continue. With the note of the headwind from the divestiture of Spot, the momentum in the rest of the cloud business should continue. We had professional services, which is powered the growth of professional services, which is powered by our Keystone Storage as a Service business should continue at the same clip next year. And in product, if you look at the market data for all flash, it has come down about 300 basis points. We are expecting to grow at or above the market.

There is a part of the business that is non flash, which is probably less tied to customer spending priorities, which is where we have also indicated a degree of caution. So listen, we feel really good about our competitive position. Q4 was a strong print. The full year was a strong result. We feel that it's important to be prudent in our outlook, just given the range of volatility that's going on.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp1: Great. David, on the margins?

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: And for the second question, so the way to think of it, look, without guiding quarter by quarter, the way to think of it is we expect, obviously, revenue to improve from here for the rest of the year. And as you sort of work yourself down the P and L, gross margins, as I said, for products are expected to be flattish in Q1 and gradually improve for the rest of the year. Cloud, we ended Q4 at almost the top range of the long term target that we set ourselves. We expect that to sort of also improve from here into the fiscal year 2026. Hence, for the rest of the elements, you'd expect sort of roughly similar type of trends.

So that gives you a good idea of how the gross margin should progress for the rest of the year. The way we think of operating expenses is, we obviously want to continue to invest in high ROI projects on the R and D side. We also want to continue to invest in sales capacity strategically to drive the top line. But OpEx growth isn't expected to be faster than revenue growth. In fact, the way we think of it is OpEx growth should be at most half of the revenue growth.

And so that gives us the operating leverage. And without really giving you the numbers for the rest of the quarters, I think it gets you mathematically to the numbers situation.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp0: That's more than helpful. Thanks, Wissam. Thanks, George.

Conference Moderator: All right, thank you, David. Next question, please.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Assia Merchant with Citi Group. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp2: Excellent. Hi, this is Mike Kadis for Assia Merchant at Citi. So, I'll give you my two questions at once. So, the first is on Keystone. Can you describe the tenor of the customer conversations they're having as it pertains to OpEx versus CapEx spending, especially given this uncertain macro environment?

That's question one. And question two is, can you provide any color on product momentum following your significant validations like NVIDIA SuperPOD that you did just earlier in March? Thank you.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Yeah. I think Keystone has grown strongly. TCV sales of Keystone for fiscal year 'twenty five is at $224,000,000 up 54% year on year. So we feel good about the momentum of Keystone. I would say there was nothing unusual in terms of customer behavior.

There are use cases for which Keystone makes sense. And there are use cases for which capital purchases make sense. We are seeing a growing number of use cases for which Keystone is the preferred choice in our customers. And we're taking advantage of that. With regard to the momentum, listen, our new product portfolio has done really well.

It's ahead of our internal plan. And so we feel really good. We have seen some untapped super part wins soon after we got the certification. And so you should see the acceleration, continued strength of that part of our business this coming year.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp3: Excellent. Thank you.

Conference Moderator: Thank you, Mike. Next question.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Param Singh with Oppenheimer. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp4: Hi. Thank you for taking my question. I do appreciate all the color you provided in terms of the growth trajectory for the year, but it really seems contingent upon success with AI workloads, right? And probably implied guidances from like down 4% in product growth for the first quarter year over year and improving from there. So what I really wanna understand is, what are some of the technical advantages that you have in addressing these AI workloads versus some of your competitors in the market?

And why should any customer choose NetApp? And any kind of evidence you can provide that you are actually seeing that with customer growth right now.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Listen, I think, first of all, technologically, we have several advantages. We have a lot of proof points about the performance and scaling of our systems, as denoted by NVIDIA SuperPOD, NVIDIA NCP certifications, and the ability to configure our systems as part of multiple reference architectures. The second is the strength of our data management, where we provide privacy, security, governance capabilities in addition to a range of others, like multi tenancy and others, that customers want in an enterprise AI platform. And then, uniquely, we have hybrid cloud integration. So we saw many clients wanting to use their enterprise data with some of the tools, like Vertex or Bedrock, that we have unique integrations with in the public cloud.

So lots of technological advantages. Listen, we had 150 customer wins this past quarter, and each of them had choices of multiple different vendors. And the level of penetration of AI into our installed base is really small right now. So we have a long road map to go in terms of customer momentum and wins. I will just note that, listen, we have had a really strong year.

We took two eighty basis points of share in all flash, 100 basis points in addition in the block storage market. Any degree of caution going into next year is not because of our competitive position. It's just being prudent about the amount of uncertainty in the economy.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp4: Got it. Thanks, George. That's really helpful. If I could just follow-up on that, of the wins that you talked about, as I think longer term in twenty twenty six fiscal and beyond, what are some of the applications that customers are talking about within AI inferencing, where they feel NetApp or where you feel NetApp is best positioned to go and have a high win rate?

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: I think, broadly speaking, there's sort of three different use cases where we are doing really well. One is the need to modernize your data infrastructure so that you can bring it to AI models. These are in the form of new analytics environments, like data lakes or high performance analytics applications that are proprietary to certain clients. The second is AI centers of excellence. These could be like the very large Asian telecommunications provider that's building a national AI center of excellence.

Or it could be a large enterprise that's building an AI factory for sharing across all their departments. And there, our reference architectures, together with NVIDIA, for example, are the de facto motions. We've done really well there. And then the third is cloud service providers that want to host inferencing environments for enterprises, where our combination of our installed base plus hybrid cloud capabilities allows us to do really well. So more to come.

We will share more updates as we go through the year. We have a super exciting R and D innovation pipeline. And we will invite you to come to Insight to watch us.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp4: Thank you, Josh. Much appreciated.

Conference Moderator: Thank you, Param. Next question?

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Krish Sankar with TD Cowen. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp5: Yeah, hi. Thanks for taking my question. Vissam, nice to hear from you again. I

Conference Moderator: have

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp5: two questions. Number one, George, I think you mentioned AFA about two thirds of hybrid cloud revenues. I'm kind of curious how to think about the other one third dynamic on the hard drive side. Are you seeing weakening demand? Or do you think that sector is that segment is in a secular decline?

And then I had a follow-up.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: The twothree was all flash arrays. They're twothree of hybrid cloud revenue and a bit higher in terms of their contribution to product revenue, given the all flash is primarily point of sale and is a little bit less contribution from the renewals business of maintenance. I think the second is the hard drive segment has declined a good amount over the course of the last few years, as tranches of the hard drive segment have been replaced by flash. So high performance drives, and now 10 ks drives, are going through the transition. We expect that it will stabilize over the course of time to a smaller number as hard drives become used for use cases like backup and archival, where today, does not provide a compelling value proposition.

And so it'll continue to decline from here, but it will asymptote to a smaller number soon enough.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp5: Got it. Got it. And then the question for Vissim, maybe a two part question. One is on the gross margin guide, 70% to 72% for FY 'twenty six. What is the implied product gross margin in it?

And also what is your public sector exposure? Last time you guys mentioned about it, I think U. S. Was probably 10% to 12% and global a little more than that. Can you just talk a little bit about your public sector exposures and the dynamics that were dodged and everything and also the product gross margin?

Thank you.

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: Yes. Hey, Krish. Let me start with the product gross margin. Look, we don't typically guide for fiscal year down to that level. So what I would tell you though is I would repeat the same comments I made a little bit earlier.

The way we think of product margin is in Q1, it's expected to be flattish to Q4, And then we expect it to improve gradually on a quarterly basis for the rest of the year. So that should hopefully give you enough to sort of moderate it.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: For public sector, US public sector is in the low teens percentage of our business, of which federal is around 75% to 80%, depending on the quarter. We don't break out global public sector. With regard to our view of that, we are seeing Doji hopefully wrapping up soon, And a new spending bill getting authorized, which should help us in the public sector going forward.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp5: Thanks, Josh. Thanks, Lucian.

Conference Moderator: Thanks, Next question.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Mehdi Hosseini with SIG. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp6: Thanks for taking my question. George, I wanted to just go back to the old flash array and get your updated view on how this cycle could be the same as prior cycle or is it any different? And for context, given your reported April, the old flash array had a 12% CAGR from FY twenty twenty three through FY twenty twenty five. Would you expect FY twenty twenty six to carry on with the same momentum? Or are we going to have kind of a deceleration before growth accelerate into FY twenty seven?

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Listen, as a percentage of the business, all flash arrays should continue to pick up. I think there is a transition from 10 ks HDDs to all flash. That is probably in the third or fourth inning of a nine inning ballgame. So plenty of runway. The pace at which that transition happens is driven by two things.

One is new environments that get stood up. These are priority environments like analytics or cybersecurity or particularly AI, which contribute to the mix of all flash continuing to grow, because those are predominantly all flash environments. And then the second is the tech refresh, or the infrastructure modernization part. That will be paced by GDP outlook.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp6: So is there any way you can kind of quantify how each one of these contributor or each growth vectors line up. Is the last one, the upgrade, meaningful enough? And that's what the GDP sensitivity is. And I'm just trying to separate secular growth, secular opportunities from more of a GDP sensitive bucket.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Listen, I think I'm not going to break it out specifically. I think, as we said, our outlook for next year implies that we continue to gain share, or at least stay at the market in all flash arrays. And if you look at public benchmarks for all flash arrays, Like IDC, they're in the 9%, down from around 12. So, there's a slowing down a little bit, given some of the concerns. And I think we should be able to at least do that.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp6: Great. Thanks for the details.

Conference Moderator: Thanks, Betty. Next question.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Steven Fox with Fox Advisors. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp1: Hi, good afternoon. Two questions, if I could, real quick. One, how do we think about the pressure included in your margin guidance from passing through higher cost input material costs for the year? I know you're passing them through, but I assume it's a margin rate pressure. And then secondly, George, if I could just push back a little bit on the guidance because I'm kind of confused given some of the momentum you've seen.

And since it seems like you're concerned about some targeted areas, public and industrial Europe, How can you put in perspective how big those pieces of sort of the macro are to your business relative to the AI growth you're seeing and the other incrementals you're seeing in market share? I'm just it's confusing to me that we're talking about 3% year over year growth again this year. Thanks.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Maybe I can take the second part of your question, and Visam will take the first part. With regard to the outlook for next year, just remember that the revenue guide has a headwind of about a point from the divestiture of the spot business. So if you look at it ex spot, it's about four percent compared to this year's performance of about 5%. I think if you look at our business, the two segments we talked about where we have concerns are US public sector, which, again, is about low teens percentage of our business, where federal is about 75% to 80% of the business. So we have some concerns about just clarity of when budgets get approved, what will be the impact of Doji and other things.

And then EMEA, which is a decent chunk of our overall business, where some countries, particularly the larger ones, are awaiting clarity on export related tariffs. In some countries, the government has been installed but hasn't deployed budgets yet. And so there's just a degree of caution there. We feel that our momentum is strong. We have less visibility into the timing and resolution path of some of these geopolitical situations.

And it's important for us to be prudent of our guidance given those circumstances. I'll turn it over to Vissam to answer the second part of your question.

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: Yeah, thanks, George. So with respect to input cost, Steve, when our guidance basically reflects all the information we have now. And so as George mentioned a little bit earlier, we do have around 40 to 60 basis points impact to gross margin. But this is also an evolving area, right, when you think of tariffs. We do have a very agile, resilient and diverse supply chain.

And so we will continue to work throughout the year to mitigate to the extent we can and hopefully improve from here. And that's one thing. The other thing, as it is an evolving situation, if there's any changes in that area, let's say, the trade policies and other types of things, then obviously, we will be updating as well. But, for now, that's how we're thinking of the input cost. It's all reflected in our guide as the, within that 71% to 72% margin.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp1: Okay, thank you.

Conference Moderator: Thank you, Steve. Next question.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Jason Ader with William Blair. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp3: Yeah, thank you. Good afternoon. Just two questions. First, Vasant, could you give us a sense of the upside opportunity for cloud gross margins from here? You're at 79% now.

Where do you think that might get to? And then my second question is really just on the impact of the Broadcom acquisition of VMware. Any positive or negative impacts that you guys have seen from the disruption caused by the licensing changes at VMware?

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: Yeah, thanks for the question. So with respect to the opportunity on the cloud gross margin, look, we've been in the long term range for the last couple of quarters, Q3 and Q4 of twenty five, then that range, just to remind everybody, was 75% to 80%. We expect that we should be seeing improvement from here. So for the rest of the fiscal year twenty six, we anticipate gradual improvement on a quarterly basis, but we're not yet ready to sort of come out on an earnings call and come up with a new target range. But there's definitely opportunity for improvement from here, albeit on a gradual pace.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: With regard to the Broadcom acquisition, sort of two or three things that we see. The first one is there's a greater degree of caution about hyper converged infrastructures, which has caused some of the hyper converged vendors to now work with external storage providers. Second, we have and continue to expand the range of alternative hypervisors that we support. We support a broad range, and we'll continue to expand that range to give customers choice. And the third is, in select customers, there have been replatforming exercises, which is part of our success in block storage, for example, where they might have a hyper converged solution or a legacy disk based solution.

And as they think about optimizing their VMware state, they will choose to kind of replatform onto NetApp on prem. We've also seen good growth with our VMware services, for example, Azure VMware service in the public cloud.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp3: Does it make sense, George, for you to partner with the hyper converged vendors?

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: We will partner with whoever our customers feel is a good choice for us to make. We will partner with them via ongoing discussions with a broad range of solutions. And that has been our track record.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp3: Thank you.

Conference Moderator: Thank you, Jason. Next question.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Simon Leopold with Raymond James. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp0: Thank you. I wanted to see if you could describe a little bit the linearity in the quarter and then into May. I guess what I'm trying to get a better understanding of is, did the behaviors that are creating your concerns actually moderate when tariffs were delayed in May versus what you saw when they were first announced in the April? And then my follow-up is, how are you thinking about the Section two thirty two reviews on semiconductors? What are your expectations for the impact of that?

Thank you.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Listen, I think that if you looked at linearity in the quarter, it was typical for a Q4. I note that in Europe, we had the unusual experience of having Easter week in the last week of our quarter. And with the passing of the pope, that was a unique situation. We had planned for that. And so we had worked hard to get the vast majority of our European business in early ahead of that.

And so we were planful to deal with that. I think that the caution that we saw did not materially contribute to linearity. It just contributed to our view of the pipeline, deals that were larger deals got broken up into smaller transactions, or we had to go through more procurement cycles of approval, something that you typically see when there's uncertainty.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp0: And the Section two thirty two review on semiconductors?

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Listen, we are operating under a semiconductor exemption. I am not an expert to predict what the administration will do.

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: Thank you.

Conference Moderator: Thank you, Simon. Next question.

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Ananda Baruah with Loop Capital. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp7: Yes, guys. Thanks taking the question. Just one for me, George, you may have covered some of this context in all of the public cloud context that you've given us. But just GenAI, right, in hyperscale, as those builds grow, as things like GenAI Video continue well, continue, begin to really become prominent, does that like how does that impact sort of the value of your software? And if that really amplifies that whole dynamic just sort of hyperscale data centers and AI adoption and video just because I know it's very compute intensive.

How might that and it requires a lot of storage, how might that impact your software business there? Thanks.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Yeah, listen, I think thanks for the question. Listen, I think that we see a lot of clients wanting to use their data with a broad range of tools. The hyperscalers are obviously one of the set of tool chains that they want to use. And so we have a unique position to bring enterprise data to the hyperscaler platform. And because of our flexibility in doing so, more and more people are choosing us.

So we had a few different wins this quarter. I'll talk about a gaming company that is building a AI powered, ultra real estate game development environment. And they wanted to have a mix of on prem and public cloud, because their developers operate in different parts of the world and all of that. And we were chosen because of our hybrid use cases. With regard to the growth of data related to AI, the inferencing use cases start to generate a lot of data.

First, from vectorization of data, where when you take text or video and then convert it into these granular numerical representations of that, you can get much, much larger amounts of data that are created. And then the second is multimodal data sets obviously get richer and richer. And so you will see data growth. It's early, so I don't want to predict the outcome there. But if you look at the proof of concepts that we have going on with clients, there is clear indication of data growth in those proof of concepts.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp7: That's great. I appreciate it. Thanks.

Conference Moderator: Thank you. Thank you, Ananda. Next question?

Conference Operator: The next question comes from Nahal Chokshay with Northland Capital Markets. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp1: Yes, thank you. I've a couple of questions. First is the 150 AI wins in the quarter. I believe that's up from 100 last quarter and it sounds like 30 from a year ago. Have you seen your AI win rate go up?

Or is this just a reflection of the increase in deal flow, AI deal flow?

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: I think, first of all, the 5x number that we are talking of that we mentioned in the call is related to revenue and dollars, not customers. That being said, your comment about acceleration from approximately 100 wins is accurate. We feel very good about our competitive position. Our win rates are very, very strong. And I think what we are pushing our sales teams to do is to engage in more and more opportunities.

Clearly, range of tools that we have made available to them to compete is much larger. We have a fully refreshed, high performance, all flash storage portfolio. We've got certifications across a broad range of technologies. We've got integrated reference, full stack architectures. And we have a growing amount of AI integration, both with application providers, as well as with hyperscaler providers, and with NVIDIA's tool chain.

So we want more deals to compete in, because our win rate's really high. And we are giving our sales teams a lot more tools to compete.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp1: Okay. Great. Thank you. And then other question here is for Wissam. I'm not sure if you talked about it.

But can you just discuss what was the FX impact in the quarter? And what's your expectations for fiscal year twenty six?

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: Yes, sure. So for Q4, the FX impact was minimal. It's sub 1%, so it's not worth mentioning. And for the fiscal year twenty six, it's reflected in the guidance. So we typically use the predominant FX rates, let's say, for where we when we project.

And so we'll be talking about it more as the year progresses, I would say, when we start seeing actuals.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp1: So I believe that should be at least about a hundred basis point positive tailwind. Is that correct?

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: No. Sorry. With respect what I said with respect to Q4 is that the impact is much less than 100 basis points. So it's like de minimis. That's why I didn't want to I didn't mention it.

But I did not give any numbers for FY '26.

Samik Chatterjee, Analyst, JPMorgan: Yeah, I guess I

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp1: was referring for respect to fiscal year '26. Given current rates, there should be at least 100 basis point positive impact. Is that not correct?

Wissam Jabra, CFO, NetApp: Look, if this is your calculation, I won't comment on that. Okay, thank you. You're welcome.

Conference Moderator: Next question.

Conference Operator: The last question today will come from Lou Miscasia with Iowa. Please go ahead.

Kris Newton, Vice President, Investor Relations, NetApp8: Okay, thanks for fitting me in. And essence of time, I'll keep it to just one question. George, had talked, gosh, going back a while ago, maybe a year, that was going to take time for AI to really ramp up. And obviously, you've given full year guidance for this year. But do you think that as we get to the following year, I'm not really looking for guidance, with inference really starting to ramp, with enterprises starting to buy AI servers that will get a step function of growth for storage due to AI?

Let's maybe say calendar twenty six, either first half or second half or something.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Listen, what we said is that we believe the real value of AI, if it is to grow at the rate that it's growing, has to deliver business impact to organizations. And I think that business impact really comes from the use of tool chains for inferencing and reasoning models and agentic AI. I think the overall AI market has been in the, hey, we've to get the large language models, which I think are enabling tools ready. And we are now starting to see some of those tools get implemented in use cases for the enterprise. Of course, you know that some of those use cases are more mature than others.

I think what we have seen in our business is the first phase of the enterprise is getting ready to use AI, which is, hey, I've got to get my data infrastructure in a good place. I want to unify my data. I want to catalog it. I want to know lineage. I want to have privacy control.

We are seeing that. It's in the early phases of the large enterprise. And we see that expanding quarter by quarter. There are more enterprises engaged in those discussions with us. With regard to how it plays out, it really, really depends on the business value and impact that these use cases have on the enterprise.

Obviously, if they are transformative business value, there will be super rapid adoption. And you can see that over the next twelve to eighteen months. But I'm not the expert on the business value, right? We've got to wait and see what our clients tell us about the impact on that. Okay.

Thank you. Good luck in the early fiscal Thank you so much.

Tim Long, Analyst, Barclays: Thank you.

Conference Moderator: Thanks, Lou. I'll turn it over to George for some closing comments.

George Curian, CEO, NetApp: Thank you to our customers, partners, employees, and investors for your continued support. Fiscal year 'twenty five marked many all time highs. All flash, public cloud, Keystone, support and total revenue, gross and operating profit, operating margin, net income, and EPS. I believe we've reached an inflection point where the growth of all flash systems and public cloud services, bolstered by the ongoing development of the enterprise AI market, will drive sustained growth. We are entering FY '26, following a year of market share gains, equipped with the strongest portfolio in the company's history, and a clear alignment of our value proposition with customer needs.

Looking forward, we believe our focus and strong execution will lead to even more company records in FY twenty six and beyond.

Conference Operator: The call has now

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