Exclusive: Ackman's Pershing Square makes $3.3 billion bet on Valeant

Reuters

Published Mar 09, 2015 02:52PM ET

Exclusive: Ackman's Pershing Square makes $3.3 billion bet on Valeant

By Svea Herbst-Bayliss

BOSTON (Reuters) - Billionaire investor William Ackman has purchased a five percent stake in Valeant Pharmaceuticals (TO:VRX) (N:VRX), his hedge fund said on Monday, making him the Canadian drug company's fifth-largest stakeholder.

Ackman's $20 billion Pershing Square Capital Management hedge fund began building up the $3.3 billion stake, only months after its vocal effort to help Valeant buy Botox-maker Allergan (N:AGN) failed, a source familiar with the investment told Reuters.

The source, who asked not to be named, said the fund would take a passive approach to Valeant, instead of pressuring it to change management or pursue strategic options, as it does with most of its investments.

Valeant spokeswoman Laurie Little said "we have a good working relationship with Pershing Square and welcome them as shareholders."

Valeant shares were up nearly 2.5 percent at $203.64 on the New York Stock Exchange on Monday. The drug maker's Toronto-listed shares gained about 2.4 percent to C$256.52.

Known as one of corporate America's noisiest agitators, Ackman was the top performer in the realm of large hedge fund managers last year with a 40 percent return. His Pershing Square has notched big wins at railway firm Canadian Pacific (TO:CP) and shopping mall operator General Growth Properties (N:GGP), and also made money with its Allergan stake.

Valeant sought Ackman's help in early 2014 to buy Allergan, leaving the hedge fund to spend roughly $4 billion to build its 9.7 percent stake in the Botox-maker. But Allergan rejected Valeant's overtures, sued the hedge fund and instead sold itself to rival Actavis (NYSE:ACT) in November.

While working with Valeant on the takeover bid, Ackman could not buy Valeant shares. All restrictions fell away when the deal fell through, leaving him able to buy in, paying just under $200 per share initially, the source said.

Last month, Valeant bought Salix Pharmaceuticals for $14.5 billion, pushing its share price up further.

Some investment industry sources had speculated that Ackman would press for a deal between Valeant and animal health company Zoetis (N:ZTS), in which Ackman has a $2 billion stake and a Pershing Square partner on the board.

But the source said Pershing Square would take a passive approach because Ackman had faith in Valeant's management, including its chief executive officer, Michael Pearson (LONDON:PSON), who has slashed costs, cut the company's tax rate by moving it to Canada and turned it into a serial acquirer during his seven years as CEO.

Get The News You Want
Read market moving news with a personalized feed of stocks you care about.
Get The App

Pershing Square confirmed on Monday that its various funds had bought more than 16.4 million shares of Valeant, representing 4.9 percent of the company. It said that Valeant now made up 16.9 percent of Pershing Square Holdings (AS:PSH), a fund that was publicly listed last year.