Dollar up against commodity currencies but oil rebound tempers safety bid

Reuters

Published Apr 22, 2020 09:14PM ET

Updated Apr 22, 2020 11:15PM ET

By Stanley White

TOKYO (Reuters) - The dollar edged higher against the currencies of oil producers on Thursday as a rebound in crude prices from an unprecedented collapse only partially calmed markets unnerved by the massive coronavirus-led drop in global demand.

The euro held steady against the greenback and the pound ahead a of meeting of European Union officials on the bloc's response to the economic turmoil caused by the global coronavirus pandemic.

It may take EU countries until the summer or even longer to agree on how exactly to finance aid to help economies recover as major disagreements persist, a bloc official said on Wednesday.

Analysts say sentiment is still supportive of the U.S. currency because the coronavirus outbreak is driving a global depression, which will encourage investors to opt for the safety of holding their funds in dollars.

"The dollar is a bit of a phoenix-type character; it seems to keep coming back," said Ray Attrill, head of FX strategy at National Australia Bank in Sydney.

"I'm still of the view that the dollar rally is on borrowed time, but there are still signs of stress, and it's not clear that the dollar shortage has been addressed for everyone."

The U.S. dollar edged up against the Canadian dollar to C$1.4182 following a 0.3% decline on Wednesday.

The greenback rose slightly to 24.5120 Mexican pesos MXN=D3 , sitting close to a two-week high.

Against the Norwegian crown , the U.S. currency held steady at 10.8012, near a one-month high reached on Wednesday.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures (CLc1) rose 2.1% to $14.07 a barrel in Asian trading on Thursday. On Monday front-month WTI futures plunged to a historic low to around minus $40 as a glut of oil and dwindling capacity to store it sent oil prices into a tail spin.

Brent crude (LCOc1) also advanced from the its lowest level since June 1999.

These gains pale against persistent investor concerns about the collapse in demand for oil, as major economies have been brought to a virtual standstill with stay-at-home rules and severe restrictions on businesses and travel aimed at limiting the spread of the coronavirus.

Countries are running out of space to store the oil that they are not using, which could lead to further disruptions for commodities and other markets.

Officials from the EU will discuss the bloc's response to the economic damage caused by the coronavirus later on Thursday.

However, markets are wary because it is uncertain how far EU governments will cooperate in financing the recovery from what is sure to be a deep recession.

Ahead of the outcome of the meeting, the euro (EUR=EBS) edged lower to $1.0810. Against the pound (EURGBP=D3), the common currency was little changed at 87.72 pence.

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The European Central Bank has agreed to accept junk bonds as collateral to allow banks to finance themselves at the ECB, which should be a positive factor for the euro, but investors are waiting for details on the fiscal response.

The dollar was little changed versus the yen as the pair remains stuck in a holding pattern.

The greenback last traded at 107.75 yen.

The Australian dollar AUD=D3 fell 0.3% to $0.6304 as a bounce driven by Wednesday's encouraging data on retail sales quickly ran out of steam.