Yellen concerned about US commercial real estate but says stresses manageable

Reuters

Published Feb 06, 2024 01:37PM ET

Updated Feb 06, 2024 01:52PM ET

By David Lawder

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen on Tuesday said she is concerned about looming commercial real estate stresses on banks and property owners, but believes the situation is manageable with assistance from bank regulators.

Yellen told a House Financial Services Committee hearing that refinancings of commercial real estate loans coming due amid higher interest rates and high vacancies due to shifting work patterns "is going to put a lot of stress on the owners of these properties."

Some banks also may come under stress due to lower demand for commercial real estate following the COVID-19 pandemic that shifted more work to home offices, but banking supervisors were "very focused" on helping banks manage these risks.

"I'm concerned. I believe it's manageable, although there may be some institutions that are quite stressed by this problem," Yellen said.

The multi-regulator Financial Stability Oversight Council is focused on commercial real estate and bank supervisory agencies are working closely with banks on ways the institutions can work with borrowers that have problems.

"They're, in some cases, working to make sure that loan loss reserves are built up to cover losses, that dividend policies are appropriate, that liquidity is adequate," Yellen said of the bank regulators.

Nearly a year after the failures of specialist lenders Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank (OTC:SBNY) shook confidence in regional banks, a fresh sell-off hit the sector last week as New York Community Bancorp (NYSE:NYCB) reported problems in its commercial real estate portfolio, a cautionary sign of potential pain ahead.