Fed officials should clarify how they assess goals, Mester says

Reuters

Published Sep 10, 2021 09:03AM ET

Updated Sep 10, 2021 10:10AM ET

By Jonnelle Marte

(Reuters) - As the U.S. economy continues to emerge from the crisis caused by the coronavirus pandemic, Federal Reserve officials should provide more clarity on how they are assessing their maximum employment and inflation goals, Cleveland Fed President Loretta Mester said on Friday.

A year after the U.S. central bank unveiled a new policy framework under which it will stop responding to strong labor market improvements in anticipation of higher inflation, Mester said it is important for the public to understand what benchmarks officials will use.

"That will help, I think, in at least conveying to the public how we're going to be looking at things," Mester said during a virtual conference organized by the Bank of Finland.

Mester, who becomes a voting member of the Fed's policy-setting committee next year, said the U.S. economy has behaved in unexpected ways because of the pandemic. The labor market has seen a "remarkable" recovery since it was disrupted by the coronavirus pandemic last year, but it may not revert exactly to the levels seen before the crisis, she said.

Following an increase in retirements and other changes, overall labor force participation may not return to pre-pandemic levels, Mester said, adding that the Fed should determine a list of indicators that it will follow "systematically" over time.

Mester noted that inflation could remain high this year before coming back down next year. However, she still thinks there are upside risks to the outlook.