India's April merchandise and services trade deficit at 21-month low

Reuters

Published May 15, 2023 08:21AM ET

By Shivangi Acharya and Manoj Kumar

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India's merchandise and services trade deficit narrowed to a 21-month low in April as imports dropped partly due to some slackening in demand for discretionary items and oil in the Asian economy.

The merchandise and services deficit fell to $1.38 billion compared with $8.37 billion in the same period last year. In March the overall trade deficit was $6.04 billion.

The merchandise trade deficit in April stood at $15.24 billion, according to a Reuters calculation based on export and import data released by the government on Monday.

The April trade deficit was lower than the $19.73 billion recorded in the previous month, and below the $19.50 billion forecast in a Reuters poll.

April merchandise exports were $34.66 billion, down from $38.38 billion in March, while imports fell to $49.90 billion from $58.11 billion, data showed.

"Imports have fallen due to reduced demand for items that are considered discretionary in nature such a gems and jewellery. Globally also, demand scenario is not looking good. Hopefully, things will get better by September," Santosh Sarangi, head of the directorate-general of foreign trade (DGFT).

April oil imports fell 2.46% year-on-year to $15.17 billion.

"After the Russia-Ukraine conflict commodity prices had gone up, which is cooling off now, and you can see that in our reduced import figures," Sarangi said.

April services exports came to $30.36 billion, while services imports totalled $16.50 billion.