German import prices rise at fastest rate in 40 years

Reuters

Published Sep 29, 2021 02:52AM ET

Updated Sep 29, 2021 04:31AM ET

BERLIN (Reuters) - German import prices rose the fastest in 40 years last month, driven by a jump in the price of oil and gas, and supply chain bottlenecks for raw materials worsened further, pointing to a further rise in prices for consumers.

Import prices jumped 16.5% in August from a year earlier, the Federal Statistics Office said on Wednesday, which was above economists' forecasts for a 16.1% increase and up from 15.0% in July.

The August increase was the steepest rise since September 1981, when the second oil crisis pushed prices up by 17.4%.

The price of energy imports was up 93.6% in August compared with a year earlier, mainly due to a strong rise in the price of natural gas, the Statistics Office said.

The price of many raw materials rose steeply as well. Iron ore cost 96.8% more in August, and the price of sawn and planed wood was up 61.6%, and basic iron, steel and ferro-alloys were up by 57.7%.

At the same time, supply chain bottlenecks affecting German companies worsened further, a survey published by the Ifo institute on Wednesday showed.

Some 77.4% of German industrial firms reported difficulties procuring intermediates and raw materials this month. Among car companies, that figure was at 97%, Ifo said.