Egypt private sector activity extends contraction in May as inflation weighs-PMI

Reuters

Published Jun 05, 2022 12:27AM ET

CAIRO (Reuters) - Non-oil private sector activity in Egypt contracted for an 18th month in May as the Ukraine crisis, import restrictions and a devalued currency put pressure on prices, a survey showed on Sunday.

The S&P Global (NYSE:SPGI) Egypt Purchasing Managers' Index strengthened to 47.0 from April's 46.9, but still remained below the 50.0 threshold that separates growth from contraction.

"Rising price pressures continued to weigh on client spending," S&P Global said. "Input cost inflation quickened to the highest in six months amid rising global commodity prices, a stronger US dollar and the banning of a number of imported goods."

"Subsequently, businesses reduced their input purchases and staffing levels, while the outlook for future activity weakened to its second-lowest in the series history," it added.

The import ban on certain products caused supply shortages for several firms and a new requirement for letters of credit for importing many goods resulted in increased customs delays, S&P Global said.

Headline inflation rose to 13.1% in April from 10.5% in March.

The sub-index for overall input prices jumped to 62.1 from 58.3 in April and that for purchase costs rose to 62.3 from 58.8.

"Non-oil business conditions in Egypt remained pinned down by rapid inflationary pressures in May, as survey panellists indicated that rising market prices led to a sharp drop-off in demand and a further increase in business expenses," said S&P Global economist David Owen.