Y Or CINF: Which Property & Casualty Insurer Is A Better Buy?

 | Sep 11, 2019 11:23PM ET

The property and casualty (P&C) insurance industry witnessed the adverse impact of Hurricane Dorian and lower interest rate in the ongoing quarter. However, better pricing, strong capital level, improved product and services and adoption of technology offered some cushion.

The .

Factors Driving the Industry

The insurance industry is already into the hurricane season with Hurricane Dorian making landfall in the Bahamas. Per media reports, analysts at UBS Group AG estimate Hurricane Dorian to cause about $25 billion in losses in Bahamas. AccuWeather estimates the total damage and economic loss stemming from Hurricane Dorian to be in the range of $8-10 billion.

Nonetheless, property and casualty insurers are increasingly taking reinsurance covers to safeguard their profits.

Also, after suffering a soft pricing market for 19 consecutive quarters, insurers started raising prices from the fourth quarter of 2018. Improved pricing helps write more premiums to address huge claims arising due to calamities. Per Willis Towers Watson (NASDAQ:WLTW) plc’s Commercial Lines Insurance Pricing Survey in 2019, most of the commercial insurance lines should witness rate increase.

Also, occurrence of natural disasters might lead to an accelerated rate of policy renewals and new policy writings, thus driving premiums higher.

The Fed cut interest rate by 25 basis points at its July FOMC meeting and the rate currently stands at 2.25%. Given slow employment growth rate, economic slowdown and trade war-related uncertainties, the market expects another 25 basis points rate cut. Insurers, being one of the beneficiaries of an improved rate environment, are likely to feel the pinch of a lowered rate though a higher invested asset base should offer some respite.

A sturdy capital level widens scope for capital deployment to pursue growth initiatives as well as reward shareholders via dividend hikes, special dividends and share buybacks.

Increasing adoption of technologies like artificial intelligence, robotic process automation, cognitive intelligence or blockchain and cloud computing should help insurers control costs.

Let’s see how these P&C insurers fared in terms of some of the key metrics.

Price Performance

Alleghany has outperformed both Cincinnati Financial and the industry quarter to date. While shares of Alleghany have rallied 12.4%, Cincinnati Financial has gained 7.5%.