When Is A Bull Market Not A Bull Market?

 | Apr 27, 2016 03:49AM ET

The London Telegraph , new home sales jumped 64% in March from a year earlier. Housing prices have risen 28% in Beijing, 30% in Shanghai, and 6% in the commercial hub of Shenzhen.

The rush to buy has even spread into the tier 2 cities such as Hefei — up 9% in a single month. Wei Yao, from Societe Generale is quoted by the newspaper, “The housing market is on fire, in the first quarter, increases in total credit exploded to 7.5 trilion Chinese yuan (CNY), up 58% year-on-year. There is no bigger policy lever than this kind of credit injection.”

h2 Investment-Driven/h2

But, as we wrote last week, this is exactly the kind of old-style, credit-backed investment-driven boom that we had in 2009 and that resulted in worrying levels of debt and the creation of bubbles. Not just in China, but around the world as China’s impact on various asset classes rippled out.

Prices of metals have risen as demand for steel, base metals and cement have surged. Cement production rose 24% in March, infrastructure investment 19%, but already firms such as Morgan Stanley are warning that, while the recovery may last another three-to-four months, it is nearing its peak and the bank is expecting a slowdown in the second half of the fiscal year as the stimulus fades.

That has implications for metal prices. Investors will not be ignorant of these unfolding events, nor will the rise in supply that is accompanying this sudden surge in demand go unnoticed. The most-traded aluminum contract for June delivery on the Shanghai Futures Exchange rose as far as 13,075 CNY ($2,010) a metric ton, its strongest since July 2, 2015.

According to Jackie Wang, an analyst at CRU in Beijing 1.47 million metric tons of aluminum smelting capacity may be restarted this year in China due to the stronger prices. If, as expected, demand begins to wane again that could bring prices back down in short order. Wang believes a ceiling of about 12,000 CNY is seen as the likely limit as restarts boost supply and hinder prices staying above that level for long.

h2 The Overall Trend is Down/h2

The Economist, this week, ran an article along similar lines, it said since early 2012 Chinese growth has been trending downward despite a rapid sequence of ups and downs.