Week In Review: NFP Fails To Lift USD; Indices Close Higher

 | Feb 05, 2017 05:26AM ET

by Eli Wright

Friday's nonfarm payrolls headline number showed that 227K jobs were added to the US economy in January but those results were blunted by an uptick in the unemployment rate to 4.8%. Average hourly wage growth also disappointed, rising 0.1% compared to the 0.3% gain expected. The US dollar fell on the news. Its recent slide continues. The Dollar Index finished the week down 0.6% at 99.73.

Gold and oil bounced higher to end week, but copper and iron ore fell on Friday after China's central bank surprised markets and raised interest rates in what appears to be an effort to deflate asset bubbles and reduce longer-term financial risk.

Though US equity markets started the week on unsteady footing when the Dow, NASDAQ and S&P 500 all moved lower in reaction to the the confusion caused by Trump's hastily enacted immigration and refugee ban, Friday's presidential move to roll back restrictions put in place by the Dodd-Frank Act buoyed markets, in particular financials. The Dow Industrials Index saw its biggest daily gain in two months, and Tech Indices including the NASDAQ 100 are now near all-time highs. The Dow recovered to closed the week down just 0.1% while the SPX and NASDAQ both finished up 0.01%

The FOMC’s less than hawkish stance in Wednesday’s monetary policy statement brought into question the possibility of three interest rate hikes during 2017. While the Fed did point to several signs of a strengthening US economy, including improving business and consumer sentiment, job growth, and increasing inflation during recent quarters, they also said that “near-term risks to the economic outlook appear roughly balanced,” an indication they are unsure where the economy might be headed in the short-term. This too weighed on the dollar.

h3 Dollar slips against FX majors/h3

The US dollar ended the week lower against most of the majors – and finished January down 2.6%, its worst January performance in 30 years.