Week Ahead: Ukraine-Russia War To Dominate Markets; U.S. CPI Will Also Be In Focus

 | Mar 06, 2022 08:51AM ET

  • Three of four US major benchmarks topped out
  • The fourth is heading toward a top-completion
  • Commodity price surge to continue
  • Russia's war in Ukraine will almost certainly be the central driving event for markets and market volatility this coming week. But while that geopolitical stressor is expected to heavily impact prices over the short term, the extreme production and supply disruptions the conflict is likely to cause for oil and other energy, metal and agricultural commodities—some of which have vaulted to their highest levels in years—will doubtless have a longer term effect on the economy, both global and domestic. 

    With the US already facing the highest inflation in over four decades, triggered by COVID lockdowns and restrictions, and the February CPI release this week anticipated to show an escalation during the previous month, the real possibility of an economic recession looms even larger.

    Though the Fed and other central banks have argued that inflation is transient, the current conflict in Eastern Europe is threatening to exacerbate the situation while also complicating global trade. However, given the rising number of variables in play, it's difficult if not impossible to foresee all the potential ripple effects.

    h2 Negative Economic Catalysts To Accelerate?/h2

    Moreover, if the US is headed toward a recession, how effective will the tools with which to avoid another depression available to the Federal Reserve and other world central banks be? After the market crash in 2008 the country dodged a depression because of quantitative easing, but would that solution work again, after global central banks have already created an alternative economy made up of abundant stimulus and zero interest rates?

    Investors would do well to remember two points key about QE: (1) it was meant to be temporary, and (2) it nevertheless lasted for years, during which it failed to create economic growth. The same lack of growth occurred after Japan's QE was launched in 1991.

    Still, QE measures did help avoid a recession, at least the first time. But with the Fed having just finished giving it all they've got via the most accommodative monetary policy in central bank history, will it work again? There are additional macro catalysts currently in play, lest we not forget that COVID still remains a threat.

    Therefore, the Federal Reserve's upcoming policy meeting on Mar. 15-16 will garner even more attention, given Fedspeak has already more than hinted at the possibility that interest rate hikes could be about to commence. 

    No surprise then that given the array of jitters roiling markets and the broader global geopolitical environment, stocks sold off on Friday, in volatile trading. As well, three of the four major US averages appear to have topped out already:

    Get The News You Want
    Read market moving news with a personalized feed of stocks you care about.
    Get The App

    The 30-component Dow Jones Industrial Average was the most stable of the major gauges, up just 0.3% during intraday trade before retreating 1.35% to finish the day.