Week Ahead: Retail Data, Sector Earnings In Focus; Dollar, Gold Rising In Unison

 | Nov 14, 2021 08:11AM ET

  • After consumer spending plunged, retail sales will be monitored to determine inflationary impacts
  • Stocks and Treasuries sell-off together, gold and dollar rise in tandem
  • In the US, consumer spending is responsible for a whopping 69% of the $23.2 trillion American economy. Yet recent data showed growth in this metric of only 1.6% for the previous quarter, a fraction of the 12% increase seen during the second quarter. This could prove to be a warning about what's to come for both retail sales data and upcoming earnings reports from the retail sector, which begin this week.

    Adding further grist to the potential negativity, the US economy expanded at just 2% QoQ for the third quarter, the slowest rate of escalation since the 2020 recession.

    h2 Inflation Expected To Remain In Focus; Cyclical Rotation Still In Play/h2

    An additional set of 'prices paid' data points investors will be watching in the coming week are regional Fed manufacturing audits which will include the NY Empire State Manufacturing Survey on Monday and the Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index, released on Thursday.

    Still, inflation has been the recent key theme driving markets over the past quarters. It will likely remain a dominant narrative in the coming week with government retail sales data due to print on Tuesday and such retail sector stalwarts as Walmart (NYSE:WMT), Target (NYSE:TGT), and Home Depot (NYSE:HD), among other mega cap retailers, releasing their quarterly results in the week ahead.

    The market considers big-box global retailer Walmart to be a representative proxy for consumer strength—or weakness. Home Depot and Target will also provide valuable readings on consumer health amid rising prices. Walmart and Home Depot release Q3 2021 results on Tuesday, Nov. 16, before the open. Target will post Q3 earnings on Wednesday, Nov. 17, before the market opens as well.

    Given the importance of consumer spending to the overall American economy, and Friday's Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index plunging in the preliminary November report to a decade low of 66.8, falling from 71.7 in October, the souring consumer mood could be a significant red flag. It comes on the heels of producer and consumer prices jumping more than anticipated, with the Consumer Price Index soaring 6.2% YoY, a 30-year high.

    Though equity markets closed in the green on Friday, all four major US indices finished in the red on a weekly basis. The S&P 500 Index, the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the NASDAQ all snapped a five-week winning streak, while the Russell 2000 ended a four-week straight upward run. The tech heavy-NASDAQ 100 rose 1.04%, the index leader, while value stocks listed on the Russell 2000 lagged, eking out a 0.09% gain.

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    In keeping with the oft mentioned cyclical rotation theme, growth sectors were Friday's winners though economically sensitive stocks were the investor theme from a weekly perspective. Among S&P 500 sectors, Communication Services rose 1.46% during the final day of last week's trading, followed closely by Technology, which was up 1.22%. The best-performing cyclical, Industrials climbed 0.79%, well behind the growth sectors.

    However, on a weekly timeframe, sectors related to the Reflation Trade were the SPX leaders. Materials jumped 2.6%. However, after outperforming last week, Consumer Discretionary shares—which tend to do well in a healthy economy—tanked, shedding 3.54% of value. Still, for all the Tech churn amidst the Reflation Trade, it closed up 0.14% for the week though Communication Services fizzled, retreating 0.58%.

    The major US indices posted bearish candlesticks for the week.