Week Ahead: Stocks, Oil To Keep Wavering On Lockdown Woe Vs. Vaccine Optimism

 | Nov 22, 2020 08:30AM ET

  • Despite haven status and dollar weakness, gold slump continues
  • On Friday, oil climbed on vaccine progress even as stocks fell on lockdown distress
  • COVID-19 is likely to remain the dominant market theme in the coming, holiday-shortened week. The rising trajectory of the pandemic versus ongoing progress toward a vaccine will cause investors to whipsaw wildly between pessimism and optimism, driving markets lower or higher depending on prevailing sentiment.

    Last week played out much as we predicted, when positive vaccine news dominated headlines, stocks advanced. But when the focus shifted to the unbridled rate of global and domestic contagion and stricter lockdowns, stocks sold off. Proving the point yet again on Friday, US coronavirus infections were headed toward the 12 million mark, with nearly 200,000 new cases reported on Friday, and stocks were mostly sold-off to finish the trading week.

    h2 Sector Rotation Fluctuates But Biotechs Rise/h2

    Losses for some US indices deepened on Friday. The S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average both ended the week lower; the NASDAQ dipped on Friday but was still up 0.2% for the week. The small cap Russell 2000, however, remained in positive territory all week.

    Adding to the already significant pressure on stocks, conflict over the use of Federal Reserve funds overshadowed any positive news from the pharmaceuticals sector. Thursday, Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin requested the Fed return funds set aside for emergency lending, setting up the expiration of several relief programs by Dec. 31.

    The Fed argued for extending “the full suite of emergency facilities,” and has no legal obligation to refund the Treasury's investment. However, in a letter on Friday To Mnuchin, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell said the central bank will "work out arrangements with you for returning the unused portions of the funds."

    The rotation out of big tech shares, into sectors sensitive to an expanding economic cycle fluctuated throughout the week. This shift—between growth and value stocks such as those in the energy and financials sectors—will continue. Another type of rotation has also been taking place, a move into small caps and international shares and away from US large and mega cap stocks. Finally, there's a third, less visible rotation also occurring, between different investment styles: a move into dividend income shares and away from capital appreciation stocks.

    As well, biotech shares remained headline sensitive.

    Pfizer (NYSE:PFE) and German vaccine-development partner BioNTech (NASDAQ:BNTX) both gained after they submitted an emergency authorization request on Friday with the US's Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for rapid approval for their coronavirus inoculation.

    Get The News You Want
    Read market moving news with a personalized feed of stocks you care about.
    Get The App