USD/CNH Rises, FOMC Meeting In Focus

 | Nov 23, 2016 07:22AM ET

Forex News and Events

Chinese yuan in freefall

Since Donald Trump’s election, the Chinese yuan has suffered a massive sell-off in expectation of tougher trade relations between the world’s two largest economies. Indeed, the US is China’s main trade partner, representing more than $480bn worth of exports (2015), while the US imports “only” $145bn worth of Chinese products. Therefore, growing protectionism under a Trump presidency could significantly hurt the Chinese economy, which is still heavily export-dependent. Needless to say, the imposition of punitive tariffs on Chinese imports would also have significant implications for the US economy. For now, they are just words and the market is still trying to estimate how far Trump will go and in fact, whether he will actually do anything at all. Indeed, since November 9th, president-elect Trump has already begun to soften some of his initial positions, namely those concerning Obamacare and immigration. This uncertainty is adding to the yuan’s woe as it accelerates the sell-off and added pressure on the PBoC, which is already struggling with capital outflow. The CNH is continuing its freefall against the greenback with USD/CNH hitting 6.9330 this morning. As we head into 2017, we expect further yuan weakness as the country will continue to face slowing exports and capital outflow. Moreover, tougher trade relations with the US could darken the bigger picture.

What to expect from the FOMC Minutes

Tonight, the Fed will release its October meeting minutes though we believe that it should not have any impact on the dollar valuation. A December rate hike is fully priced in by markets and only a surprise could prevent the Fed from normalising interest rates.

What really matters to us at this point from the minutes is inflation. Since Trump's election, inflation expectations have really picked up, which is in line with our view of growing inflation in 2017. We just recall that core inflation (CPI without food & energy prices) is above the Fed’s target for the last 12 months.

The Fed should maintain their hawkish view, even next year and we believe that it is very likely that we will see the Fed widening the spread between nominal and real interest rates in order to kill the country’s massive debt.

Data-wise, October core durable goods orders will be released and are expected to rise 1.7% m/m. This increase is however attributable to aircraft orders and so may only be temporary. For the time being, the dollar should remain at this current level against the single currency until the Fed meeting. By then, speculations about next year's monetary policy are likely to start.

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USD/JPY - Bullish Pause.