USD/CAD Plunges Faster Than Dunkin' Donuts

 | Aug 27, 2014 02:10PM ET

  • USD/CAD bulls squeezed on merger news
  • Dovish Bank of Canada governor and soft WTI oil may limit Canadian dollar gains
  • USD/CAD technicals argue for test of recent lows

  • News of the tax-driven takeover of the iconic Canadian doughnut chain Tim Hortons (NYSE:THI) by Burger King (NYSE:BKW) put USD/CAD in a very active overnight session. Canadian dollar buyers crawled out of the woodwork on anticipation of CAD12 billion being purchased to fund the takeover, even though there are still a few hurdles to jump.

    Canadian regulatory approval should be a done deal considering that this isplunge the second time that Tim Hortons has been purchased by a US company (after its merger with Wendy's in 1995). The US government will likely give its blessing, though begrudgingly so, owing to the tax-inversion nature of the transaction. The 39% share price premium should ensure shareholder approval as well.

    Devil's in the details

    The sheer size of the possible Canadian dollar demand will overhang USD/CAD trading until the deal closes, which hasn't been announced yet. The other issue is that shareholders have the option of taking all stock. If 50% of shareholders elect this option, the volume of Canadian dollars needed to close the transaction drops to about CAD4.35 bn, still chunky, but far less disruptive. The reality is that even though the headline touts a US$12 bn deal, the actual Canadian dollar demand will be substantially less.

    Putting lipstick on a Loon

    The potential Canadian dollar demand from the deal has altered the short-term outlook for the Loonie and renewed the focus on the 1.0800-10 area, which for many is akin to putting lipstick on a pig.

    USD/CAD bulls are taking solace from Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz's comments at the weekend. In an interview with The Globe And Mail , Poloz said: “The main thing people should understand is that our policy is quite capable of being fully independent, as it has been these past few years.” The remarks imply a lag between any US rate hike and a similar move in Canada. This dovish view is expected to be reiterated and reinforced next week (September 3) in the interest rate statement following the rate announcement.

    There hasn't been much in the way of USD/CAD/WTI correlation this year, but if WTI continues to decline the Canadian dollar will follow suit.