Trick Or Trade: China Fears Return, But Rock Star Results From AAPL, FB Blunt Blow

 | Oct 31, 2019 01:15PM ET

(Thursday Market Open) Halloween dawns with snow in the forecast across the Midwest and the Nationals claiming the World Series crown. There’s plenty of drama on Wall Street, too, with investors digesting two FAANG earnings and a Fed meeting. Payrolls loom Friday.

More on Apple (NASDAQ:AAPL), Facebook (NASDAQ:FB), and the Fed below. We start the day with the spotlight on trade Stocks took on a negative tone and Treasury yields gave up ground in pre-market trading due partly to media reports suggesting it could be difficult for the U.S. and China to resolve some of the more challenging parts of their trade dispute. That was the word from one Chinese official quoted in the media, anyway.

That shows you how tariffs can still have an impact. One comment from a single Chinese official and the market is down. That’s not to say the report isn’t important, because it has people worried that China might not want a long-term trade deal after all. It’s probably just the rock star earnings yesterday from AAPL, FB, and Starbucks (NASDAQ:SBUX) that are keeping major indices from taking an even bigger dip.

As it is, the 10-year Treasury yield is all the way down to 1.73%, compared with a peak of around 1.85% earlier this week. The yield definitely seems to reflect trade caution. With stocks at all-time highs and earnings news slowing after this week, the trade battle could take on more importance after we get through payrolls tomorrow. Recently, it’s been good to see stocks trade mainly on stuff that really matters, like earnings. Now the focus might get pulled away.

That might not be the case tomorrow as investors anticipate two key chunks of data. Consensus for October payrolls growth is just 80,000, according to Briefing.com. That would be the lowest since May and way below the 136,000 added in September. Consider keeping an eye on wage growth, too. The Fed said yesterday the labor market is in strong shape and it expects that to continue. A bump in wages would probably give those words more heft. Right now, consensus estimates peg hourly pay rising 0.2% in October.

ISM manufacturing numbers also get posted tomorrow morning. This one could be delicate, because the market reacted dramatically last time out when the number suggested a softer manufacturing climate. As we said then, one month isn’t a trend. Neither is two months, but if the number is weak again, it would suggest that last month wasn’t just a blip.

You don’t have to wait until tomorrow for data. This morning has a lot of it, including Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) prices, which the Fed says it watches closely, and Chicago PMI. Initial jobless claims climbed to 218,000, up 5,000 from the previous week and a little above expectations. The PCE price index and core price index both came in flat, more evidence that inflation remains muted. Consumer income and spending did rise slightly in September, a good sign of consumer resilience.

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h3 60% Of FAANGs Fare Well/h3

The hits kept coming yesterday afternoon.Following the Fed’s much-anticipated decision to lower rates (see more below), both Apple Inc (NASDAQ:AAPL) and Facebook Inc (NASDAQ:FB) got lifts in post-market trading after beating Wall Street’s earnings projections. This followed a strong quarter from fellow FAANG member Netflix (NASDAQ:NFLX), but disappointing earnings from Alphabet (NASDAQ:GOOGL) and Amazon (NASDAQ:AMZN). FB and AAPL shares didn’t exactly go crazy on the earnings news, with both climbing only about 2% right after they reported. For AAPL, at least, that might reflect shares being up more than 50% this year going into earnings. FB’s gains from strong earnings might have been tempered a bit by the regulatory issues it still faces.FB and AAPL matched or exceeded third-party consensus estimates for all their major businesses, including revenue and earnings per share. It was nice to see FB come in a little above estimates for daily active user and revenue per user. That second one is important because it provides more proof of FB being able to make users into revenue generators. Wall Street had expected revenue per user to fall about a penny, but instead it rose. Daily active users rose 9%. One potential knock on FB’s earnings is that the important monthly active users (MAU) category only came in right at the Street’s expectations of 2.45 billion. That said, it’s hard to complain about having 2.45 billion MAU, and it represents an 8% rise. U.S. and Canada users grew, too, a nice little surprise after some stagnant quarters on that metric.Over at AAPL headquarters in Cupertino, Calif., the news also looked good. Earnings and revenue easily surpassed Wall Street’s expectations, and the company guided for fiscal Q1 revenue of $85.5 billion to $89.5 billion, vs. the average Street estimate of $86.92 billion.That guidance is maybe more important than anything else in the report, because fiscal Q1 is the holiday season quarter and last January, AAPL had to retreat from its initial guidance when things started going downhill in China. Some analysts think AAPL’s guidance for the current fiscal Q1 might be conservative because AAPL remembers the troubles it had last year trying to meet its goals. As many analysts expected going in, iPhone revenue looked pretty solid, but down from a year ago. The total of $33.4 billion compared with the average estimate of $32.4 billion. What’s interesting with the iPhone is how the September launch of iPhone 11, which many analysts had predicted wouldn’t make many waves, seems to have triggered some excitement.More excitement around the iPhone could come next year when AAPL is expected to introduce a version with 5G. One school of thought suggests that models of the iPhone with lower prices might be pulling some additional users in. Greater China revenue for AAPL fell slightly in fiscal Q4, but the drop was less steep than in Q3. The Services category, which AAPL has touted as a revenue leader as iPhone revenue shrinks, rose 18%, which beat expectations. Gross margins were also better than expected, especially for Services. The Services portion of revenue was approximately 20% of total revenue for the company. Interestingly, iPhone revenue again topped 50% of the company’s total revenue after falling below that in the previous quarter.

h3 No Tricks From Fed, Just Treats/h3

Yesterday, the Fed delivered the “treat” most analysts had expected going into this week’s meeting, cutting the Fed funds rate by 25 basis points back to the lowest level in more than a year at between 1.5% and 1.75%. It was the third rate cut since July.

Stocks didn’t initially move much after the Fed decision. It was Fed Chairman Jerome Powell’s press conference that appeared to make a difference. Stocks jumped to new highs for the day and a new closing record high for the S&P 500 Index (SPX) on Wednesday after Powell said late in his post-meeting press conference that the Fed wouldn’t raise rates without a “significant inflation rise.” Technology and Consumer Discretionary led the race higher, but Financials fell slightly, perhaps on worries about lower rates pressing their profit margins.

In a way, it’s kind of surprising that the market seemed to get such a lift from Powell’s language around rate hikes. It’s been almost a year since the Fed raised rates or even talked seriously about doing that. Still, maybe people wanted reassurance that Powell and company wouldn’t go back to “hawkish” ways anytime soon.

Odds of another rate cut in December now stand at less than 20%, according to CME Fed funds futures, down from 30% a week ago.

Despite all the hoopla this week, the market’s been behaving pretty well. It is actually impressive that we have held these gains above 3000 in the SPX, even if we are down slightly from the all-time highs reached earlier this week. Considering what is going on, it’s good that there hasn’t been any hard sell-off pressure. The encouraging thing is, at least through yesterday, we’ve been trading more on what you should be trading on, mainly earnings, and less on rumor and innuendo. That’s a nice change of pace and how the market arguably should work.