Will Cotton Fall With Expected Decline Of Import Demand?

 | Jan 22, 2016 09:16AM ET

Cotton outlook uncertain

China’s imports of cotton fell in 2015 as country’s growth slowed. Cotton imports of world’s biggest cotton consumer are expected to fall in 2015-16. Will cotton fall with expected decline of import demand?

Chinese cotton imports in December were 188,200 tonnes, down 29% year on year. Demand from the world's largest cotton consumer remains depressed as China’s economic growth slows down and Beijing granted less low-tariff import quotas in order to boost consumption of domestic supplies. Total imports in 2015 were 1.48 million tonnes, at lowest level in nine years. Domestic prices fell earlier this month to levels close to import prices on expectations that Beijing was preparing to auction off more of its estimated 11m tonnes of inventories. This may result in lower imports. The US Department of Agriculture estimates Chinese imports for 2015-16 at 1.2 million tonnes, down from 1.8 million in the prior crop year. While expected lower imports from China will negatively impact the demand for cotton, a 10% planned cut in Uzbekistan’s cotton output over the next five years should provide support for cotton prices. Uzbekistan is the world's fifth biggest cotton producer, and plans to cut production 0.5m tonnes to 3.0m tonnes by 2020 as irrigated lands will be used for more vegetable farming.