Cheaper Brent Oil Makes Ruble Weaker Against USD

 | Nov 30, 2015 06:50AM ET

Trading commodity currency

The ruble-denominated brent oil chart has significantly diverged once again from its 200-day moving average line. Previously it returned to it. Last time, late October, it failed to touch the average line, but experienced almost a week of steady growth. Now it has reversed up again. Will the uptrend continue?

The proportion of fuel and energy goods in the Russian exports is quite high, amounting to 65%, according to the Federal Customs Service of Russia. This explains the strong inverse correlation of the Russian ruble and the global oil prices. Cheaper oil makes ruble weaker against the US dollar, so the ruble-denominated Brent oil chart tends to fluctuate around its average line. The chart of the ruble and oil percentage change illustrates their inverse correlation. Since early 2015, the oil has lost in price much more than the ruble as ruble was mainly devalued in 2014. The Russian currency is currently supported by the slight economic growth and the moves of the Central Bank. In October, the Russian GDP advanced 0.1%, being positive for the 4th consecutive month. In January-October this year, the GDP lost 3.7% which is slightly above the slump of 4.1% in the first six months. On December 14th, the Central Bank of Russia will resume for one year the currency REPO auctions that were suspended in June. In our opinion, the move may considerably improve the currency liquidity and support the ruble. For the instrument in question, the mentioned factors are negative and may limit its growth. We believe they have already detained the Brent_RUB growth to the 200-day average line. Now the background is more solid for such a case. On December the 4th, the next OPEC meeting will take place, which can result in some measures to support the global oil prices. Their increase is positive for Brent_RUB.