Switzerland: Walking Toward Gold Referendum

 | Nov 07, 2014 04:35AM ET

h2 Forex News and Events

As the November 30 « Save our Swiss Gold » referendum approaches, the recent polls continue showing balanced results. According to an end of October poll in a Swiss popular newspaper “20 minutes”, the chances for a “no” vote is still 47%, verse 38% “yes” and 15% left to decide. The poll results from the Institute gfs.bern are even more alarming, with 44% preference for a “yes” vote, 39% “no” and 17% undecided.

At this stage, it is still difficult to predict the direction Swiss people will favor. Swiss voters will examine closely the voting material “easyvote”, weigh pros and cons and voice their preference. The advertisement to “Save the Swiss Gold” already decorate Swiss streets’ panels. 'Yes' or 'no': It is time to play it intelligent for the Swiss voters. One thing is clear: the official recommendation is unquestionably negative.

Negative recommendation from Swiss “easyvote”

Easyvote is an official document to walk Swiss voters through the advantages/disadvantages of voting proposals. Regarding the November 30 referendum, the advantages of a 'yes' vote are stated as follows:

- In two, three generations, Gold will still have value therefore represents a safe investment. The gold is secure in Switzerland. Stocking gold in Switzerland minimizes the risk of counterparty in times of crisis.

The disadvantages are enumerated as:

- Switzerland has already enough reserves in gold, approximately 1’040 tones standing for 8% of SNB holdings. There is no need to hold additional gold. In addition, the SNB should be free to sell its reserves in gold, as privileged payment facility, in case of crisis. This proposal would prevent the SNB from selling its gold.

Two chambers of the parliament and the government are substantially against the initiative (National Council: 22 “yes” vs. 156 “no”, 20 undecided; Council of States: 2 “yes” vs. 43 “no” and Federal Council: “no”).

Swiss National Bank disapproves

The stress level in the SNB mounts as the polls show balanced results. The introduction of such constraint will certainly be counterproductive for the SNB from a portfolio management point of view. The Swiss National Bank exceptionally voices political preference, warning that a “yes” vote will squeeze its ability to protect the EUR/CHF floor. SNB President Thomas Jordan has been quoted on Neue Zuercher Zeitung insisting “The initiative is not in Switzerland’s interest because it aims to fundamentally change the rules of our monetary policy”. And we can clearly see tensions on the EUR/CHF markets. EUR/CHF hit 1.2014 for the first time since end 2012. Large option expiries favor CHF longs against EUR below the very critical 1.20 floor for the month ahead. There are fundamental forces the SNB should fight against: the ultra-expansive ECB and the upcoming gold referendum. These external factors are in favor of a stronger Swiss franc. We stand ready for a surprise intervention from the SNB should the tensions on the 1.20-floor do not ease.

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The gold markets currently price out the “yes” outcome, the XAU/USD took another dive to $1,137.94 yesterday, for the first time since first half of 2010. The key support is placed at $1,000/1,045 (psychological level / February 2010 low, 5-year low).

Will Swiss voters show trust in the SNB and give the bank the freedom of managing its 470 billion franc worth portfolio without legal constraints? Will they honor the SNB’s sophisticated portfolio management efforts and recognize the SNB’s success in fulfilling its duties (price and financial stability, protection of 1.20 floor) over the past years of heavy global crisis? Or will they be trapped in the démodé view of safe-haven gold?

Swissquote SQORE Trade Idea:

TTR CA Daily Model: Sell XAG/USD Silver/USD at 15.283.