Market Analysis: Europe In Election Mode

 | May 26, 2014 05:31AM ET

The dollar was higher against most of the other G10 currencies during the early European morning, Monday. It was lower only against CAD and virtually unchanged against AUD. The losers were SEK, NZD, NOK, EUR, GBP, CHFand JPY in that order.

The focus during the weekend was on the European Parliament elections and the presidential elections in Ukraine. Protest parties made significant gains across the European Union, with the anti-EU wave hitting hardest in France, Greece and the UK. This stretches the anti-European mood across the economic divide opened up by the sovereign debt crisis. Voters in Greece gave the first place to Syriza, the party which argues that the bailouts weren’t generous enough, while in France, the anti-euro National Front took the first place with more than 25% of the vote. In the UK, the winner was UKIP, the Independence Party which wants to pull Britain out of the European Union. Parliament leaders will meet on the morning of May 27 to discuss the election results and the Commission presidency.

In Ukraine, the leading candidate, Petro Poroshenko, was elected as president, receiving more than 50% of yesterday’s vote and as a result no second round will be needed in a few weeks. In a fragile situation, early clarity helps. One of the main issues Poroshenko will have to deal with will be to ease tensions in the East, where the separatists’ revolution continues to be a major destabilizing problem. Pro-Russian rebels prevented people from voting in much of the big urban centers of the Eastern Donbass region.

On Friday, the common currency extended its losses after the worse-than-expected German Ifo survey for May. The current assessment index declined to 114.8 from 115.3 a month earlier, missing market estimates of 115.4, while the expectations index fell to 106.2 from 107.3. The forecast for the expectations index was for a decline to 106.5. EUR/USD moved further below the 1.3650 barrier. I still expect the pair to challenge the 1.3600 zone, near the 200-day moving average. A clear dip below that support area could have larger bearish implications, targeting the lows of February at 1.3475.

The Swedish Krona was the main loser after Sweden’s confidence data for May missed market estimates, while the Canadian dollar was the main gainer after Canada’s headline inflation quickened in April to reach the Central Bank’s 2% target for the first time in two years. Nonetheless, I still expect the loonie to weaken in the longer run. At its latest meeting the Bank of Canada said that a weakening local currency would support the nation’s exports. Bank of Canada Gov. Poloz also said he will dismiss faster inflation this year as temporary, because of slack in the economy.

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Today, the calendar is relatively light as it is a public holiday in the UK and the US. We only get PPI and retail sales data from Sweden, both for April. Sweden’s PPI is forecast to have accelerated to +1.8% year-over-year (yoy) from +1.0% yoy in March, while retail sales are expected to have declined 0.5% mom, after rising 1.1% mom the previous month.

We have one speaker scheduled on Monday: Bank of Japan Deputy Governor Iwata.

As for the rest of the week, on Tuesday, the UK BBA mortgage approvals for April are coming out, while in the US, we have durable goods orders for the same month. The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) and the S&P/Case-Shiller housing price indices for March are also due out. On Wednesday, the German unemployment rate for May and Eurozone’s M3 money supply for April are to be released. On Thursday, in the US, we get the second estimate of GDP for Q1 and pending home sales for April. On Friday, during the Asian morning, we have the usual end-of-month data dump from Japan and New Zealand’s building permits for April. As for the European day, Sweden’s GDP for Q1 and Italy’s preliminary CPI for May are coming out. In the US, we have personal income and personal spending for April, alongside the University of Michigan final consumer sentiment for May. We also get Canada’s GDP data for Q1.

h3 The Market/h3 h3 EUR/USD is getting closer to 1.3600/h3