Labour Market: The Different Facets Of The Danish Model

 | Jul 26, 2017 03:58AM ET

Denmark’s flexicurity system, which protects individuals rather than jobs, is often cited as being exemplary. Denmark, which had an unemployment rate of 5.7% in April, boasts growth that is richer in terms of jobs than many of its European partners.

However, the sensitivity of employment to economic trends carries certain risks if the cycle turns lower. Employment tends to fall heavily on the downside. This applied in particular during the 2008 crisis when the 7% decline in GDP between the end of 2007 and the second quarter of 2009 was accompanied by a contraction of over 5% in employment between year-end 2008 and the first quarter of 2010. The unemployment rate more than doubled in the space of two years. It went up from 3.1% at the beginning of 2008 to 7.5% at the beginning of 2010. This reaction was stronger than that seen in other European countries.