Investing.com | Jan 08, 2024 07:58AM ET
Despite the early negative sentiment among analysts, 2023 was a year of strong gains.
Even after the initial pessimism and expectations of a down year for the S&P 500 - the first since 1999 - it concluded at 4,770 points.
The 60/40 portfolio, which faced skepticism following the 2022 collapse, rebounded remarkably, marking its third-worst year on record.
It bounced back with its second-best performance since 1998, delivering an impressive 18% year-on-year gain.
The S&P 500 failed to reach an all-time high despite a strong rise in 2023. The first year since 2012 without an all-time high.
Source: All Star Charts
Now, the question on many investors' minds is:
According to analysts, expectations are still quite conservative, with only Yardeni Research predicting a double-digit return in 2024, with a target of 5400 points.
The average return among all expected targets is about 2% from current levels, at 4785 points.
Is everyone still bullish? Not the analysts.
I am more bullish for 2024 than the average forecast just seen.
As I wrote in the last analysis, looking at various data, the trend remains bullish and our strategies are based on an objectively positive environment.
Confirming last time's analysis is the very interesting chart that examines what happens after annual gains of +20% for the S&P 500.
Source: Carson
In the year that follows, the market does not perform over +20% like the previous year but ends on a positive note with an average performance of +12% (since 1950) while negative annual closes account for about 20% of the cases.
Examining the AAII Sentiment Survey, which gauges individual investors' opinions on the market's direction over the next 6 months, there's a notable shift. In the spring of 2022, a historically bullish event occurred, but enthusiasm for stocks had waned.
Fast forward to today, optimism is at notably elevated levels, currently standing at 48.6%.
This marks the ninth consecutive week where optimism has surpassed the historical average of 37.5%, indicating a sustained period of unusually high investor confidence.
While data can often be noisy and warrant limited consideration, extreme cases, as observed in 2022, merit attention. The current scenario, marked by high optimism at 48.6%, suggests a potential need for vigilance.
In situations like these, where sentiment reaches extremes, it's prudent to stay alert. The historical context underscores that excessive optimism can precede periods of volatility.
I expect a retracement during the year and it could even be over 10% at some point. But this is market psychology and should be expected.
The question remains: will it just be short-term noise on the course to a rally above 5,000 points?
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