Is Bitcoin Pressuring Gold?

 | Jan 20, 2021 05:57AM ET

Does the rapid rise in the (Bitcoin) price and the slide in the gold price over the past several months indicate that Bitcoin is sapping demand from gold? The short answer is no, because the performance of gold makes sense without reference to Bitcoin. A longer answer requires discussing the major differences between gold and Bitcoin.

The differences between gold and Bitcoin are far more significant than any similarities. Neither is money in the only practical definition of the term (the general medium of exchange), but gold trades like money. Of particular relevance, the demand to hold money (and therefore gold) tends to rise during ‘busts’ and fall during ‘booms.’ A consequence is that gold generally doesn’t do well when the stock market is ‘bubbling.’

Bitcoin, in contrast, trades like an illiquid commodity, because that’s what it is. No money or widely-used currency in history has ever traded the way Bitcoin has traded and it’s reasonable to assume that none ever will.

The spectacular rise in the Bitcoin price over the past 10 months is related to the bubble that has formed in the stock market and the associated spectacular rises in the stock prices of the companies with which the public has become infatuated. Obviously, Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) is such a company. The following chart compares the Bitcoin price with the Tesla share price.