iFOREX Daily Analysis : September 02, 2015

 | Sep 02, 2015 04:46AM ET

The dollar moved lower against against most major currencies on Tuesday, after data showed that manufacturing activity in the U.S. expanded at the slowest rate in more than two years in August and as concerns over growth in China continue to pressure the markets. The Institute of Supply Management said its manufacturing index fell to 51.1 from 52.7 in July. It was the lowest reading since May 2013 and was below economists’ forecasts of 52.6. In a separate report, Markit said the final reading of its manufacturing index fell to 53 from 53.8 in August. This was the lowest level since October 2013. The weak data added doubts on whether the Federal Reserve will hike interest rates in September. Manufacturing activity in China contracted at its fastest rate in three years in August, while service sector activity also slowed. The reading rattled equity markets throughout the euro zone, as the U.K.'s FTSE 100, the German DAX and the French CAC all fell by more than 2.3% In the euro zone, data on Tuesday showed that manufacturing growth also slowed in August. The euro zone manufacturing index fell to 52.3 last month, from 52.4 in July as solid growth in Germany, the Netherlands and Spain was offset by fresh contractions in France and Greece.Wall Street fell sharply on Tuesday due to a worsening outlook for global equities demand. For today, in the euro area, Spain is to report on the change in the number of people unemployed, the U.K. is to publish data on construction sector activity and the U.S. is to release the monthly ADP nonfarm payrolls report, as well as data on factory orders. For the week ahead, Investors were looking ahead to Friday’s U.S. jobs report for August for more clues on the timing of the long awaited rate hike.

EUR/USD

The Euro gained against the dollar on Tuesday extending gains from the previous two days, after China’s global equity markets took another hit from weak manufacturing data in August which renewed fears of further recession in the world's second largest economy. The world's second largest economy is on pace for its slowest expansion in nearly a decade, amid sharp decreases in exports and structural shifts in its productivity, capital and workforce.The pair was also supported by weak manufacturing data in the U.S. reported by the Institute of Supply Management which fell to the lowest level since May 2013. The currency pair fluctuated within a range between 1.1208 and 1.1332 before settling above 1.13 for the first time in 5 days. For today, in the euro area, Spain is to report on the change in the number of people unemployed. The U.S. is to release the monthly ADP nonfarm payrolls report, as well as data on factory orders.