iFOREX Daily Analysis : May 04, 2016

 | May 04, 2016 07:13AM ET

The dollar eased off a 16-month trough against the other major currencies on Tuesday, as the greenback began to finally recover from last week’s policy decisions by the Bank of Japan and the Federal Reserve, although gains were expected to remain limited.

USD/JPY was down 0.19% at 106.21, after hitting 18-month lows of 105.55 earlier in the day. Safe-haven demand strengthened after data earlier showed that China’s Caixin manufacturing purchasing managers’ index ticked down to 49.4 in April from 49.7 the previous month, compared to expectations for a rise to 49.9. The weak data added to concerns over slowdown in the world’s second largest economy.

Elsewhere the sterling weakened after research group Markit said its U.K. manufacturing PMI fell to 49.2 last month from a reading of 51.0 in March. That was its lowest level since February 2013.

Always on Tuesday the Reserve Bank of Australia surprised markets by lowering its benchmark interest rate to 1.75% from 2.00%; the rate cut was based on last week's surprisingly weak inflation reading. Furthermore yesterday the Australian Bureau of Statistics said that building approvals rose by 3.7% in March, confounding expectations for a 3.0% decline. Building approvals rose 2.9% in February, whose figure was revised from a previously estimated 3.1% gain.

Today markets in Japan are to remain closed for a national holiday. The U.K. is to report on construction sector activity; the U.S. is to release the ADP report on private sector job creation, the ISM report on service sector activity and data on factory orders; and both the U.S. and Canada are to release trade data.

EUR/USD

The euro retreated from 9-month highs hit early in Tuesday's session, after the European Commission sent stark warnings of stagnant economic growth amid severe headwinds from persistently low inflation. The currency pair traded in a broad range between 1.1496 and 1.1615, before settling down 0.22% on the session.

On Tuesday morning, the European Commission downgraded its annual GDP growth outlook citing weakness in China, subdued performance among key trade partners and lagging investments. In its 2016 spring forecast the 19-nation bloc lowered full-year economic growth to 1.6%, slightly below previous estimates of 1.7%. At the same time, the European Commission expects consumer prices to tick up by 0.2%, sharply below previous expectations of 0.5%. "The economic recovery in Europe continues but the global context is less conducive than it was," European Commissioner vice president Valdis Dombrovskis said in a statement.

Today investors’ focus will be on U.S.’s ADP, ISM and trade reports, for further information on the strength of the greenback.