iFOREX Daily Analysis : May 03, 2016

 | May 03, 2016 07:09AM ET

The dollar rose on Monday from its biggest weekly fall in more than seven years against the yen, but softened against other major currencies, in particular the euro, which was helped by stronger German manufacturing data.

Worries over Japanese policymakers' inability to stem the yen's rise pushed the dollar to an 18-month low of 106.14 yen in the first hours of Asian trade. It later bounced to 106.78 yen, up 0.4% on the day. But the greenback was already fallen since mid-March, after Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen signaled the Fed would proceed with further rate increases with "caution."

Monday's data on global manufacturing supported the notion of sluggish global growth. U.S. factory growth slowed more than expected in April, while Chinese manufacturing activity expanded only marginally.

Today markets in Japan will be closed for a holiday. The Reserve Bank of Australia announced its benchmark interest rate, published its rate statement, and also released data on building approvals. China published the Caixin manufacturing index. The U.K. is to publish its manufacturing activity index. Bank of Canada Governor Stephen Poloz is to speak at an event in Los Angeles.

EUR/USD

The euro surged above 1.15 for the first time since the August flash crash on Monday, as soft monthly manufacturing data in the U.S. pushed the dollar to fresh 8-month lows.

On Monday morning, the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) said its Manufacturing Index for the month of April fell 1.0 to 50.8, below consensus forecasts for a reading of 51.4. Within the report, supplier deliveries plunged 1.1 points, underscoring low inventory levels throughout the sector and dragging down the composite index. New orders also slowed by 2.5%, while employment remained in contraction despite a gain of 1.1 points.

In the euro area, Markit's Manufacturing PMI index for April ticked up 0.2 to 51.7, above analysts' expectations for slight gains to 51.6. Elsewhere, European Central Bank president Mario Draghi fired back at critics of the Central Bank's easy monetary policies at a closely-watched speech in Frankfurt. Draghi emphasized that low interest rates are the result of an underlying economic problem and that investors in Germany should respond by developing diversified savings patterns comparable to their counterparts back in the U.S.