iFOREX Daily Analysis - 18/01/2016

 | Jan 18, 2016 03:51AM ET

The dollar fell against the yen and the euro on Friday as a combination of weak U.S. economic data and ongoing risk aversion stemming from a fresh drop in oil prices weighed.

Oil prices fell through the $30 a barrel level on Friday, pressured lower by expectations that Iran will resume exports as soon as international sanctions are lifted, amid a global supply glut.

The dollar also came under pressure after data showing that U.S. retail sales unexpectedly fell in December, while U.S. industrial production also fell last month, down for the third consecutive month.

China’s Shanghai Composite entered a bear market Friday, European equities ended sharply in the red, while Wall Street closed more than 2% lower after hitting a near 15-month low.

This week, investors will be awaiting data on Chinese fourth quarter growth, amid concerns over the outlook for the world’s number two economy, while Friday’s data on euro zone private sector growth will also be in focus. Investors will also be awaiting monetary policy announcements from the BoC and the European Central Bank.

Today U.S. markets will be closed for Martin Luther King Day.

EUR/USD

The single currency surged to near one-month highs, as a wave of soft U.S. economic data potentially increased the probability that the Federal Reserve could delay its next interest rate hike beyond the first quarter of 2016.

The currency pair traded in a broad range between 1.0855 and 1.0984 before settling at 1.0916, up 0.0051 or 0.47% on the session. The euro ended the week virtually flat against the dollar, down 0.15%. After tumbling approximately 10% against the dollar in 2015, the euro is up approximately 0.5% against its American counterpart over the first two weeks of the New Year.

The downbeat USA data released on Friday supported the euro and investors also digested dovish signals from the European Central Bank that it could be on the verge of approving further easing measures, to stave off persistently low inflation and bolster economic growth throughout the euro zone.

Fluctuations in EUR/USD are expected to be minor until the ECB's critical interest rate decision at its Governing Council's meeting this Thursday in Frankfurt.