How To Spot The End Of An Excess Phase – Part II

 | Nov 29, 2020 02:40AM ET

In Part I of this research article, my research team and I highlighted the five unique components of an Excess Phase peak and breakdown process. We are sharing this data with you because we believe the US stock market has already meandered 2.5 years past the end of a US Stock Market Appreciation phase and is well into an Excess Phase Peaking process. This becomes very important for traders because risks are much higher in these late Excess Phase stages because volatility is usually 4x to 6x higher than previous phases. Additionally, psychologically, many traders want the rally to continue and deeply believe the end of this phase is “just a pullback in a bigger trend”. This can be very dangerous as traders sometimes continue to buy into deeper price corrections – leveraging their accounts to the hilt thinking “they are going to make a killing when the rally resumes”.h3 EXPLORING PAST EXCESS PHASE PEAK/BREAKDOWN EVENTS/h3

Excess Phases and Blow-Off Peaks/Bottoms can become very addictive for certain people – especially those that have gotten into the trend before the Excess Phase began. These people are often “die-hard” believers that the trend will never stop rallying and can sometimes leverage themselves into very dangerous positions.

If you recall from the first part of this research article, there are five phases to the Excess Phase price decline and we believe each of these five phases is fairly common for all excess phase breakdowns:

  1. The Excess Phase Rally must push price levels to new highs.
  2. A breakdown in price from the Excess Phase Peak sets up a FLAG/Pennant recovery phase. This represents the first attempt at a recovery that eventually fails
  3. A breakdown in price from the FLAG/Pennant price recovery phase creates the real first opportunity for short traders or those that executed timely Put options. This represents the first real downward price trend after the FLAG setup.
  4. Phase 3 sets up the Intermediate-term support level. This becomes the last line of defense for price – an intermediate-term price floor. This phase can take quite a while to complete as traders often still believe a new rally will resume – thus, this support level often has quite a bit of momentum to breakdown before it eventually fails.
  5. The final breakdown of price below the Phase 4 support level usually begins a much deeper sell-off. This is usually when other factors in the markets have finally resulted in the realization that the excess phase is over.

The following Weekly General Electric (NYSE:GE) chart from 2000 clearly illustrates the five phases of the Excess Breakdown event. Notice how deep the initial breakdown in price was from the peak in late 2000 to the initial FLAG formation (Phase 2). Additionally, pay attention to how deep price actually fell throughout the peak to Phase 4 end. From a peak price level near $58 to a low price level near $36 – this represents 38% price decline. Phases 3 & 4 represent the last defense of price near a support level before continued selling drives price levels lower. GE price levels eventually fell to levels near $20.50 in 2003 from these peaks. An almost identical Excess Phase peak setup in 2007, which resulted in a breakdown in price from $40.36 to $5.50 – representing a whopping 86% decline.

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