Gold's Short-Term Strength: A Strong Call To Action

 | Jun 06, 2019 12:51AM ET

One surprising news was followed by another surprising news. First, Trump told the world about his plan to keep increasing tariffs on Mexico, defying his own party. Then, no hint of relief had come regarding the China trade dispute. Finally, we have the Fed discussing potential interest rate cuts. Investors have aggressively increased their bets on such monetary policy easing. Gold definitely welcomed that idea. Is its breakout to new 2019 highs inevitable?

It's not a sure bet, but a move to these highs just became more likely. Are the above-mentioned changes in investors' expectations well founded? Not necessarily.

Typically, gold prices are believed to be inversely related to the interest rates. As a result, the interest rate cut should be positive for gold prices. However, the cut in the federal funds rate by September is widely expected by the markets, so it should be already priced in. Hence, a lot of will depend on the signal sent by the Fed about the future stance of the monetary policy accompanying that move. But, frankly speaking, we do not see why the Fed should cut the interest rates by September. Unless we see a recession, the cut remains unlikely. The Fed should telegraph it earlier, but so far it only announced a pause in the tightening cycle, not its end. The wait-and-see mode does not necessarily imply a cut later in the future. In 2016, the Fed also paused for a year its tightening (from December 2015 to December 2016), but it did not cut the federal funds rate, it did not reverse the tightening move from the end of 2015.

What does it imply? It implies that the investors have likely overestimated the implications of what happened in the last several days. In our view, the tariffs on Mexico and the trade war with China will likely ease. The comments did what they were supposed to do - the USD Index declined. What happens when the USDX moves to break above the previous highs, is anyone's guess. The market forces always win eventually, and when the enormous upside pressure causes the currency to break above the long-term 61.8% Fibonacci retracement and the recent highs, the USD will likely soar in an exceptionally profound way. And when that happens, you don't want to miss this move. The move up in the USD and the moves down in the precious metals market are likely to be epic. But, the market needs to absorb the news before that happens.

When the market is surprised, like it was recently, it is practically forced to react. The strength of the reaction is what is particularly informative. The Fed became much more dovish in late March - and what happened after that? Gold moved just a little higher and then - when the emotions regarding this fact faded away - its decline resumed. The opposite was the case with the USD Index. What we have now is the situation in which the market needs to absorb three things: the escalating trade war with China, the very surprising move regarding Mexico, and the new - more dovish - comments from the Fed. That's a powerful combo, and it's no wonder that the market's reaction is significant, especially that it all happened so close to vertex-based turning points in the mining stocks.

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Since the market was once again surprised yesterday, it may take a few extra days before the situation stabilizes and before the market can decline once again. If the Powers That Be keep on bombarding the markets with more news, it may take a few extra weeks. We don't like the additional delay in the decline, and we're more than certain that neither do you. But, some things don't depend on us, for instance President's Twitter account. Instead of focusing on what is beyond our control, let's focus on what we can do within our circle of control. That's one of the basic Stoic rules that is very useful in life in general, but particularly so in case of the markets.

We can control our approach to what's going on, and we can estimate the odds for a continuation of the rally and the possible upside target prices. The markets were once again surprised yesterday, so we need to take into account yesterday's comments when working out these targets.

Finally, and perhaps - most importantly - we need to check if what we're seeing right now is or isn't a repeat of what we saw in the first half of 2016. Gold and gold stocks are moving higher which makes both situations similar. That's not enough, though, because there were also other cases when gold and gold stocks moved higher and it turned out to be just a corrective upswing that was followed by more declines.

Back in 2016, investors were also wrong about the interest rate cuts. It was the time when Janet Yellen just mentioned a negative interest rate policy even though she had no intention of introducing it. It was only mentioned. Investors panicked anyway and gold soared. So, does it necessarily matter if investors are right or wrong about the interest rates if their panic can result in a powerful rally anyway?

The markets didn't move much yesterday, but their relative performance was quite important.

h2 Insightful Comparative Assessment of PMs Sector/h2