Gold Stocks Strongly Outperform After Gold Breakouts, But What's Next?

 | Mar 18, 2024 02:06AM ET

The gold stocks have underperformed Gold for almost 20 years so it is extremely difficult to imagine they could outperform Gold.

There are three reasons for the underperformance, but with Gold’s major breakout, two will evaporate.

One reason for the underperformance is the introduction of Gold ETFs (like GLD) in the mid-2000s. Before Gold ETFs, the majority of investors could only gain exposure to Gold through individual gold stocks. This reason remains in effect.

A second reason is that Gold and Silver have been in a secular bear market since 2011. The Gold price has remained essentially unchanged for over a decade, while the silver price remains well below its 2011 peak. 

Finally, cost inflation over the past four years has taken a big bite of margins.

However, gold stocks are in a much better position now that Gold has broken out of its 13-year cup and handle pattern and likely started a new secular bull market.

We plot Gold, GDXJ, and the HUI in the chart below. 

GDXJ is constructed from the MVIS Junior Gold Miners Index, which has data from 2004. I extended the index back to late 2002 with data from an old index of 15 companies.

The blue lines mark the start of breakout moves in Gold.