German Sentiment, US Home Sales, Services PMI

 | Jan 27, 2014 06:55AM ET

Monday’s a slow news day for macro and so the January report on Germany’s Ifo Business Climate Index may have a larger-than-usual influence on the trading day ahead. Later, we’ll see Markit’s flash estimate for the US Services Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), followed by an update on new sales of single-family homes in the US.

Germany Ifo Business Climate Index (09:00 GMT) Recent survey data for the state of macro in Germany looks encouraging. It’s not been particularly strong, but it’s firm enough to suggest that Europe’s main economy will continue to grow at a moderate rate. Last week’s ZEW survey of economic expectations among investors in January, for instance, inched lower but remained close to a multi-year high. Meanwhile, the crowd dramatically raised its assessment of current conditions — the so-called economic situation sub-category in the ZEW data jumped to its highest reading since the spring of 2012. We also learned last week that Markit’s flash estimate of the January composite PMI for Germany jumped to a two-and-a-half-year high. “Germany’s private sector continued to hit high notes at the start of 2014,” advised a Markit economist who oversees the data.

The upbeat numbers suggest that today’s Ifo news will look good too, although an upside surprise wouldn’t hurt. The Ifo sentiment data on the current situation has been a touch sluggish in recent months, although the expectations component has been climbing rather convincingly. As a result, the widely followed composite measure — the Business Climate Index — touched an 18-month high last month. Analysts think more improvement is on tap for today’s release for all three benchmarks. One reason for thinking positively is the latest uptick in the Belgian business sentiment. Why’s that relevant? Reuters explains: “Belgium, the Eurozone's sixth-biggest economy and one of its most open, exports a large number of semi-finished goods to the region's most powerful economy, Germany, which has been more resilient than most of the rest of Europe.”