FX Update: USD Looking At Uphill Battle Into Friday Payrolls

 | Apr 02, 2015 05:02AM ET

The USD rally faced a strong headwind yesterday from a weak ADP payrolls number and the weaker-than-expected ISM manufacturing number, which came in at a disappointing 51.5 for March, the lowest level since May of 2013.

Weather, port disruptions on the west coast of the US due to a labour dispute, and the collapse in energy prices are likely contributors and we shouldn't read too much into this number, as we’ll look for activity to pick up in the months ahead.

I suspect the ISM non-manufacturing survey up next Monday will not show similar weakness. Still, the market will be sensitive to any significant negative surprise in tomorrow’s nonfarm payrolls release as we see the market’s assessment rapidly pricing out all but one US Federal Reserve rate hike for the 2015 calendar year.

In Australia, the AUD trade-weighted exchange rate is possibly looking at its weakest weekly close since 2010 as iron ore prices remain on a steep descent, suggesting weakness in Chinese demand.

The weakness in the Aussie has been extremely persistent and across the board and may climax around or soon after next Tuesday’s Reserve Bank of Australia meeting, at which the central bank is nearly certain to cut interest rates by 25 basis points to take the rate to 2.00%, depending on the RBA’s guidance. Overnight, AUD/NZD set a new low for the cycle as parity looks only a few sessions away.

Chart: USD/JPY

This pair cannot remain terminally bound within a small range, though last year’s seven-month wander in the desert between 100 and 105 shows that this can happen. Within the range, it looks like the first support comes in at the recent 119.25 recent lows, while a push back below the Ichimoku cloud (perhaps on weak US payrolls numbers tomorrow and/or weak risk appetite) could lead to a test of the range lows.

Bulls, meanwhile, will want to see a sharp rally and close above 121.50 and even 122.00 to look for new cycle highs.