Fed Minutes Pave Way For December Hike

 | Nov 19, 2015 06:11AM ET

• Fed minutes pave the way for a December rate hike. The minutes from the Fed’s latest policy meeting paved the way for an interest rate hike in December. Most participants anticipated that based on their assessment of the current economic situation and their outlook for economic activity, the labor market, and inflation, these conditions could well be met by the time of the next meeting. The minutes also showed that while no decision had been made, it may well become appropriate to initiate the normalization process next month. Since their last meeting, economic data have been encouraging, with the October employment report offering the latest evidence of further improvement. As long as labor market and inflation trends don’t take a turn for the worse and the US economy is not hit by some new internal or external shock, a December rate lift-off seems inevitable. At the same time, the minutes reiterated that after the first increase, the subsequent path of rate hikes is likely to be shallow and gradual. The market is still pricing around 70% chance of a hike, given that the minutes mirrored more or less the statement following the meeting. The minutes on the whole offered no new hints regarding the December meeting and as a result, USD weakened across the board. We believe that the greenback is likely to regain momentum and that the post-minutes weakness is mainly due to some profit-taking and repositioning.

• Bank of Japan keeps policy unchanged (again) The Bank of Japan left its monetary policy unchanged as was widely expected despite Japan’s recent fall back to recession. The Bank kept intact its assessment that while exports and output continue to drift lower due to the weak EM economies, Japan’s economy has continued to recover moderately. At the press conference following the decision, BoJ Governor Kuroda reiterated his upbeat view on Japan’s economy and that inflation expectations appear to be rising on the whole. With just two weeks after last month’s meeting, the Bank maintained its pledge to adjust policy if needed but sees no need to change it now as it is currently having the intended effects. USD/JPY edged lower following the decision but stayed above the 123.00 support level. A break below that round figure is needed to trust further declines.

• Today’s highlights: During the European day, the ECB will release the minutes of its latest monetary policy meeting. At this meeting, the Governing Council members decided that the degree of monetary policy accommodation will need to be re-examined at their December meeting, when the new ECB staff forecasts will be available. ECB President Draghi signaled that the possible measures officials are considering include a further cut to the already negative deposit rate. Therefore we will look into the minutes for further insight on what measures were discussed and how strong the possibility for another rate cut is. Eurozone’s current account balance is also coming out, but no forecast is available.

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• In Sweden, the official unemployment rate for October is due out. The forecast is for the rate to have remained unchanged. Given that the PES unemployment rate for the same month met expectations, we see a high possibility for the official rate to remain unchanged as well.

• In the UK, the retail sales excluding volatile items for October are to be released. Expectations are for a -0.5% mom decline, a turnaround from +1.7% mom the previous month. However, since retail sales account for less than 6% of GDP and given the recent improvements in the domestic labour market, we expect consumption to remain supported. Thus, although this could hurt the pound somewhat at the release, we keep our upbeat view regarding the UK’s economic outlook for Q4.

• From the US we get initial jobless claims for the week ended on Nov 13. Even though the forecast is for the figure to decrease a bit, the 4-week moving average is expected to edge slightly higher.

• We have six speakers scheduled on Thursday’s agenda. From the ECB, we have Executive Board members Benoit Coeure and Peter Praet, as well as Governing Council member Jens Weidmann. From the Fed, we have Atlanta Fed President Dennis Lockhart and Fed Vice Chairman Stanley Fischer scheduled. Riksbank Governor Stefan Ingves also speaks.

h3 The Market/h3

h3 EUR/USD rebounds following the Fed minutes/h3