Euro Broadly Lower As Focus Turns To ECB

 | Sep 01, 2014 05:15AM ET

h2 Weekly Review and Outlookh2 Euro Broadly Lower as Focus Turns to ECB/h2

Euro turned into consolidation after initial dip against the greenback last week. But finally, the common currency seemed to have given up on Friday and extended recent decline, closing near the weekly low at 1.3130 against dollar. Indeed, weakness of the euro was rather broad based. In particular, EUR/AUD and EUR/CAD were the two weakest pairs as Aussie and Canadian were both lifted by strength in the stock markets. That was in sharp contrast to Sterling, which remained relatively resilient in crosses even though there was practically no momentum for GBP/USD to stage a meaningful recovery during the week. Dollar and yen were mixed.

Some economists noted that ECB president Draghi's speech in the Jackson Hole symposium in the prior week marked a fundamental shift in ECB's policy. It's perceived that ECB could have finally conceded that inflation expectations are not "well-anchored" any more, and risk of deflation has risen drastically in recent time. In addition to the loss of momentum in Eurozone's economy, there are geopolitical risks, especially in Ukraine. It was noted that Draghi has laid out a strong case for so called coordinated monetary and fiscal expansion as he noted "a coherent strategy to reduce unemployment has to involve both demand- and supply-side policies, at both the euro area and national levels."

Opinions on the timing of quantitative easing from ECB are divided. Some noted ECB would wait until 2015 to launch the QE program while some expected Draghi to do that earlier. But it seemed that the general consensus is ECB would ease more and that triggered some downgrade in the forecast of Euro. For example, Gold Sachs forecast Euro to weaken to parity against dollar by the end of 2017.

The busy week ahead is crucial for the development in EUR/USD. Five central banks will mean, including RBA, BoC, BoJ, ECB, BoE. ECB post meeting conference is the highlight and focus is on whether Draghi would indicate stepping up in preparing for quantitative easing. A number of important economic data will be release from US, including the ISM indices and non-farm payroll. Here are some highlights:

  • Monday: China PMI manufacturing; German GDP final; Eurozone PMI manufacturing final; UK PMI manufacturing
  • Tuesday: Australia building approvals, RBA rate decision; Swiss GDP; UK construction PMI; US ISM manufacturing
  • Wednesday: Eurozone services PMI final; UK services PMI; BoC rate decision; Fed's Beige book
  • Thursday: BoJ policy decision; BoE rate decision; ECB rate decision; Canada trade balance; US trade balance, ADP employment; ISM services
  • Friday: Eurozone GDP revision; US non-farm payroll; Canada employment, Ivey PMI
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Let's take a look at the near term outlook of some euro pairs. EUR/USD's fall from 1.3993 is viewed as a medium term down trend and extended last week. The pair in oversold region as seen in daily RSI. But there is no sign of bottoming yet. Near term outlook stays bearish as long as 1.3221 minor resistance holds and deeper fall should be seen to 161.8% projection of 1.3993 to 1.3502 from 1.3700 at 1.2906 next.