EUR/USD: Fed Ties Further Rate Hikes To Economic Rebound

 | May 25, 2017 07:07AM ET

EUR/USD: Fed ties further rate hikes to economic rebound
Macroeconomic overview: U.S. Federal Reserve policymakers agreed they should hold off on raising interest rates until they see evidence that a recent economic slowdown was transitory, minutes from their last policy meeting showed on Wednesday.

Nearly all policymakers at the May 2-3 meeting also said they favored starting the wind-down of the Fed's massive holdings of Treasury debt and mortgage-backed securities this year.
U.S. economic growth slowed sharply in the first quarter, and the wider group of 16 policymakers at this month's meeting discussed at length why that had happened and why a measure of underlying price gains also fell further below their 2% inflation target.

Many of these policymakers said recent firming of the housing market and business fixed investment were welcome developments, and they generally agreed the slowdown in consumer spending early in the year would likely prove temporary.

The discussion of winding down the Fed's balance sheet was also framed in the minutes in terms of the wider group of policymakers. They said it could possibly be done by halting reinvestments of ever-larger amounts of maturing securities, such as through bigger cuts to reinvestments every three months.

U.S. home resales fell from a more than 10-year high in April, weighed down by a chronic shortage of houses on the market that is keeping prices elevated and sidelining prospective buyers. Despite the stumble, the housing market remains on solid ground as the labor market nears full employment, which is expected to spur faster wage growth.

The National Association of Realtors said on Wednesday existing home sales declined 2.3% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 5.57 million units last month. Sales scaled a 5.70 million-unit pace in March, which was the highest level since February 2007.

Though the drop in sales was worse than market expectations for a 1.1% decrease, April's sales pace was the fourth highest over the past 12 months. Sales were up 1.6% from April 2016, also underscoring the housing market's underlying strength.

There were 1.93 million houses on the market last month. While that was a 7.2% increase from March, supply was down 9.0% from a year ago. Housing inventory has dropped for 23 straight months on a year-on-year basis.

With recent data showing a drop in homebuilding and a plunge in new home sales in April, weak home resales suggest residential investment will probably make a small contribution to GDP in the second quarter. Housing added half a percentage point to the economy's 0.7% annualized growth pace in the first quarter.

European Central Bank President Mario Draghi said the side-effects of the ECB's unconventional policy tools have remained "contained", so there is no reason to deviate from the policy path already laid down by the ECB.

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Technical analysis: Despite strengthening signals of a corrective move, the EUR/USD resumes its rise. The pair bounced from 7-day exponential moving average yesterday, but is still below May 23 high at 1.1267. Slow stochs are unwinding from an overbought bias and there is still a risk of corrective action in the coming days.