EUR/USD: Euro Shrugs Off Weak Eurozone CPI

 | Mar 31, 2014 06:50AM ET

EUR/USD has edged higher in Monday trading, as the pair trades in the high-1.37 range in the European session. In economic news, Eurozone CPI lost ground in February, while German Retail Sales posted a strong gain. In the, today's sole data release is Chicago PMI. As well, Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen will speak at an event in Chicago.

Eurozone inflation numbers remain at low levels. On Friday, German Preliminary CPI dropped to 0.3%, missing the estimate of 0.4%. On Monday, Eurozone CPI followed suit, dropping to 0.5%, down from 0.8% a month earlier. These weak numbers point to a Eurozone economy that is underperforming, and the ECB will be under pressure to take steps to boost inflation.

US Unemployment Claims continued to impress last week. The key indicator dropped to 311 thousand, its lowest level in over three months. The estimate was 326 thousand, marking the fourth straight week that the reading has come in below the forecast. The news was not as good from Pending Home Sales, with a reading of -0.8%. This disappointed the markets, which had expected a small gain of 0.1%. Earlier in the week, New Home Sales also lost ground in February, and concern is bound to increase about the health of the US housing industry. Final GDP posted a gain of 2.6% in Q4, just shy of the estimate of 2.7%. This was lower than the Q3 gain, but is indicative of a growing economy.

With the Eurozone struggling with weak inflation and the euro continuing to trade at high levels, the ECB is openly considering QE and negative rates. Last week, German Bundesbank head Jens Weidmann gave support to a negative deposit rate in order to respond to the strong euro. He also raised the possibility of a QE scheme for the ECB, whereby the central bank would purchase loans or other assets in order to fight deflation, which remains a serious concern. Mario Draghi also spoke on the issue, saying that the ECB is ready to act if inflation slips further.

Ukraine's economy is in shambles as a result of the four-month political crisis which led to the ouster of the government and the Russian annexation of the Crimean region. Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk acknowledged that the country is on the edge of bankruptcy, and GDP could drop by as much as 3% this year. However, help is on the way. The IMF is set to sign a two-year loan of up to $18 billion, and the EU has offered a package of EUR 11 billion. Ukraine has already received two bailouts from the IMF since 2008, and will have to implement budget cuts and other measures in order to receive the new package from the IMF.