Dow (DOW) Poised On Cost Reductions, Project Investments

 | Dec 06, 2019 06:42AM ET

We issued an updated research report on material science company Dow Inc. (NYSE:DOW) on Dec 5.

Dow, in its third-quarter call, said that it will remain focused on investing in higher-return growth projects, achieving its stranded cost removal target and leveraging its feedstock flexibility in the prevailing market environment.

Dow remains committed to invest in attractive areas through highly accretive projects. It is investing in several high-return growth projects including the expansion of downstream silicones capacity. The company has already completed 14 of the 18 downstream capacity expansion projects that it plans to execute this year. During the third quarter, Dow also announced the retrofit of its Louisiana cracker with its proprietary fluidized catalytic dehydrogenation (FCDh) technology to make on-purpose propylene. Dow also landed a deal with the Netherlands-based Fuenix Ecogy Group for the supply of pyrolysis oil feedstock. The agreement is a major step to increase feedstock recycling.

The company should also gain from cost synergy savings and productivity actions. It focuses on maintaining cost and operational discipline through cost synergy as well as stranded cost-removal initiatives. Dow completed its roughly $1.37 billion cost synergy program and removed $40 million of stranded costs in the third quarter. It also expects $65-$75 million in cost removal in the fourth quarter. The company remains on track to deliver around $700 million of synergy and stranded cost savings in 2019.

Moreover, Dow is committed to return value to its shareholders by leveraging healthy cash flows. Dow generated strong operating cash flows from continuing operations of $1.8 billion in the third quarter, up from $203 million in the comparable quarter a year ago. It returned $600 million ($500 million in dividend and $100 million in share buybacks) to its shareholders in the quarter. The company is on track with its goal of $500 million worth share repurchases this year.

However, Dow is exposed to a challenging demand environment in certain markets. Weak demand is hurting its volumes across specific regions. The company is seeing softer demand in agriculture, automotive and electronics end markets. Slowing global economic growth amid trade tensions is hurting demand. Softer demand may continue to put pressure on volumes and the company’s top line.

Dow also faces headwind from spending related to planned turnaround activities. The company expects roughly $20 million headwind in the fourth quarter in its Performance Materials & Coatings unit due to the planned propylene dehydrogenation (PDH) unit turnaround. It also sees a $40 million impact from planned PDH turnaround at the Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure unit. Moreover, planned turnaround at the cracker in the Netherlands is expected have an unfavorable impact of $15 million in the quarter at the Packaging & Specialty Plastics segment. These turnarounds may weigh on margins in these businesses.

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