Dollar Might Shrug Off U.S. CPI And Retail Sales As Markets Lock In November Taper

 | Sep 13, 2021 09:56AM ET

With an end-of-year taper timeline fast becoming the market consensus, US inflation data on Tuesday and retail sales figures on Thursday, both due at 12:30 GMT, might not create the usual waves. Nevertheless, the annual rise in the consumer price index is expected to have eased in August and retail sales probably fell, which would reinforce the Fed’s go-slow approach, potentially hurting the US dollar if there are no upside surprises.


Is the inflation surge easing?

Inflation in America stood at a 13-year high in July according to the CPI measure, unchanged from the previous month, as supply constraints and pent-up demand continued to exert upward pressure on a broad range of prices. Those pressures might be easing, however, as the month-on-month rate is forecast to decelerate for the second straight month from 0.5% to 0.4% in August. That should bring the 12-month rate down a notch to 5.3%. Although this would still be well above the Fed’s 2% target, it would add credence to the view that the current surge is temporary.

On the other hand, a big miss in either the CPI or retail sales reports could knock the dollar back, helping the euro to claw back above its 50-day MA and climb towards the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement of the March-May uptrend at $1.1823, which lies slightly above the September top.

A Delta storm might be brewing

Beyond the upcoming releases, there’s a growing risk that US data over the next few weeks will disappoint just as the Fed is preparing to scale back its massive asset purchases. At this point, it may be too early to get enough of a read on how much of an impact the Delta outbreak is having on the US economy. But if the Fed ploughs ahead regardless, the recent patch of unusually low market volatility might come to an end.

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