SPX Counter-Trend Rally Still On Track

 | Jan 07, 2019 12:43AM ET

Current Position of the Market

SPX

Long-term Trend – Correcting within the very long-term bull market trend

Intermediate Trend – A bearish correction has started which could retrace as low as 2200 before it is complete

Short-term Trend – Done on a daily basis with the help of hourly charts. It is an important adjunct to the analysis of daily and weekly charts which discusses the course of longer market trends.

Market Overview

On Thursday of last week, the S&P 500 was down 62 points. On Friday it was up 84. This market is not for the faint-hearted. Daily moves of 700 points or more are becoming commonplace for the DJIA. But you might as well get used to it because it shows no sign of abetting, and more of the same is predicted for 2019. This is great for traders who are on the right side of the trade. Volatility aside, the index is doing what it is supposed to do, which is rallying in the primary downtrend that started three months ago when SPX was at 2941.

Since the 2346 low of 12/26, what is construed to be a bear market rally has already tacked on 184 points and, after Friday’s performance, is likely not done, yet. As I have mentioned before, the extent of counter-trend rallies or declines can be estimated using Point & Figure counts and Fibonacci ratios. The initial move after the recent low carried the index to a high of 2520 (which is what the P&F count had been estimated to be) before a 3-day correction occurred, whereby a .382 retracement of the decline from 2800 was 2516. One can’t do much better than that.

On Friday, the index reached 2538 during its fourth hour of trading and consolidated between that high and 2522 during the rest of the session. Undoubtedly, the proximity of the February low of 2532.69 was deemed to be a good place to take profits after a daily move of 80 points. The question is whether the index spends some time consolidating in this area, or moves on right away. We’ll know Monday. If the rally does extend before coming to an end, a 50% retracement would take prices to about 2575, and one of .618 to 2528. These levels, should they be reached over the short-term, would be a good place to anticipate an end to the rally and perhaps a resumption of the primary trend. However, while the bear market is expected to continue, when and exactly how much lower are still open questions.

Chart Analysis (The charts that are shown below are courtesy of QCharts)

SPX daily chart

Friday’s move took the index 18 points higher than the initial high of 2520, to the vicinity of the February low which created some resistance. But with prices holding up into the close with little retracement, we should assume that the move is not over and that it could carry up to the next resistance band which has been marked on the chart. In fact, at a .618 retracement to about 2625, it would reach the top of the resistance area as well as the bottom trend line of the original topping channel (pink). In addition, by the time we get there, the blue 50-dma will most likely have extended lower to that general level and will add increased resistance potential.

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Whether we stop at the 2575 level or go on to 2625, there are P&F patterns already in place to support both of these projections, so either one is a possibility. If we did continue higher, it would mean one of two things: 1) we could be retracing the full distance from the 2941 top instead of that from 2800, or 2) we have already put an end to the correction and are in the process of extending the major trend from March 2009 -- although this option carries a very low probability factor. In any case, the resistance at the 2625 level will be formidable and, if/when we get there, some heavy selling should take place and we’ll have plenty of time to assess the market’s position and its next move.

As of now, the oscillators are all in an uptrend, and even though the CCI is not yet in the green, it would not take much more follow-through to put it there. If we make it to the 2575 target, the oscillator patterns should tell us if this is the end of the move or if we are likely to push ahead to the next one.