China Data Surprise Has Markets Keeping Its Powder Dry

 | Nov 01, 2016 07:42AM ET

Tuesday November 1: Five things the markets are talking about

There are probably three potential events that could overturn this market’s expectations of a December Fed hike (fed funds are pricing in a +75% chance) – a Trump presidency, a disappointing NFP and/or a volatile equity market.

Now that the FBI is reopening its inquiry into Clinton’s use of a private e-mail server has the odds narrowing for a Trump victory – they are still long, but so was Brexit – his victory would certainly bring about heightened market volatility. And with that, don’t be surprised to see fixed income dealers cutting their odds for a hike next month very quickly.

This year the Fed has constantly being looking for reasons not to hike, and the two remaining obvious ones would be a problem with U.S jobs data and stock market volatility.

If either this Friday’s non-farm payroll (NFP) report, or next months, comes in significantly below expectations (exp. +176k and +4.9% unemployment), again a Fed hike would be priced out very quickly.

If Trump reigns supreme on Nov. 8 and and/or jobs disappoint, global stock markets would quickly bear the brunt – a scenario that would have the Fed proceeding with caution for awhile yet!

1. Central Banks do what’s expected, China surprises

The Bank of Japan (BoJ) kept its policies mostly unchanged overnight. Governor Kuroda stated that the deposit rate remains steady at -0.1% and that officials would continue to target a zero yield for 10-year JGB’s. The BoJ confirmed its assessment for the overall economy, exports, housing, and business investment, but noted its inflation expectations remained in weakening phase as it shifted its forecast for achieving its +2% inflation target by another half a year to H2 of FY18.

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) kept its cash rate target unchanged at +1.5% in a widely expected decision, stating that the current rate was “consistent with its growth and inflation targets.”

AUD/USD has rallied to A$0.7665 and Australia 3-Year bond yields have backed up +3bps on a ‘neutral’ RBA policy statement. While the RBA largely reiterated prior month’s policy statement in their second decision for Governor Lowe, it did add more bullish passages in terms of China growth as well as on inflation outlook.

The RBA upgraded its China view to “steadied recently” from “moderating”, and also added “inflation is expected to pick up gradually over next two-years”.

Other data overnight showed that China’s official manufacturing PMI rising to 51.2 (highest level in two-years) last month from 50.4 in September, proof that the world’s second-largest economy is perhaps stabilizing.

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