Chart Of The Day: Technical Triggers Indicate The Dollar Is Headed Lower

 | Jan 02, 2019 10:01AM ET

Reserve currencies generally attain that status by virtue of their stability and reputation. After WWII, with the US relatively unscathed because of its distance from Europe and late entry into the conflagration, it had the only stable global economy. In addition, its status as a leading world power was acknowledged. As well, its currency was the only one backed by gold.

As a result, countries started pegging their own currencies to the dollar, leading to its uptake as the primary global reserve currency and its widespread use as an instrument for a variety of financial transactions. Today, even commodities are generally priced in dollars.

Of course, this gives the US tremendous leverage (even though the currency no longer has gold backing). The dollar's global standing is also provoking a variety of countries, some at odds with the US for geopolitical reasons, to look for ways in which to decrease their USD dependence while at the same time elevating themselves to similar status. Russia and China in particular have been working aggressively in this regard.

Right now the dollar's dynamic tends to shift between risk and safe haven status. Should the movement to decouple the dollar from its reserve position and its berth as a base for commodities succeed, it would diminish its haven status as well.

But that's a longer-term concern. In the shorter term, it looks like the dollar is heading lower.