Bearish GBP Ahead BOE, CBR To Hold Rate

 | Jul 28, 2016 06:19AM ET

Forex News and Events

Stay short GBP ahead of BoE meeting

In the wake of the UK vote to leave the European Union, the BoE decided to back away from an immediate response, preferring to wait for the smoke to clear before using its last few shots. Indeed, the BoE will only be able to cut interest a couple of times before reaching negative rates. However, we do not believe the BoE will ease further its monetary policy next week as the available data did not suggest a substantial deterioration of the UK economy since the July meeting. Inflation data surprised to the upside in June with both the headline and the core measure ticking higher. GDP figures released yesterday were rather encouraging as it showed the UK economy grew 2.2%y/y in the second quarter, beating estimate of 2.1% and above previous quarter reading of 2.0%.

The BoE has limited room for manoeuvre before switching to negative interest rates. Therefore we expect the central bank to leave its benchmark rate unchanged at its next meeting on August 4th, waiting for further information about the implication of Brexit for the UK economy. On the other hand, the BoE could increase the target for asset purchases without cutting rates. GBP/USD strengthen slightly in overnight trading in response to a slightly dovish FOMC statement. Overall, the currency pair is still trading sideways with a negative bias.

CBR in an easing cycle but will hold this week

Russia has been grabbing the global news cycle recently allowing the Bank of Russia to conduct operations without much fanfare. We anticipate that for the July meeting the CBR will hold policy unchanged at 10.50%. At its June MPC meeting the central bank cut 50bp from its key rate for the first time in nine month. With inflation moderating to 7.5% y/y and outlook subdued we expect the CBR to further ease monetary policy. However, the pace of cuts will be critical in balancing market confidence with risk of shifting inflations trajectory. A cautions accompanying statement should assist in perception that the CBR is acting conservatively. We anticipate another 100bp worth of cut in 2016 but cut are likely to be staggered. Given the broader risk-taking environment in EM (see rallies in TRY, ZAR and BRL) we forecast RUB will remain firm against the USD, especially considering our base scenario of no Fed hike in September.

Summer heat creates “September” hike delusion

The combination of summer heat and long days sometime makes investors see things that are not there. This is case-and-point with yesterdays Fed rate decision and accompany statement. The fed held policy unchanged as provided in our view a statement in line with expectation. Rumors of a hawkish statement are delusional. The inclusion of the wording "near-term risks to the economic outlook have diminished" are referred by some to predict a “live” September meeting. However, we and the markets remains skeptical that risk contracted but rather increases especially with the Brexit vote and impending US presidential election. The FOMC concerned over weak fixed investment and low inflation expectations will undermine solid job markets and volatile household spending. US treasury yields ending the day lower while EUR/USD rallied to 1.119 indicating markets are skeptical over the Fed perceived optimism. We remain bearish on the USD as expectation for a September hike remains low.

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GBP/USD - Range-bound.