Another Miserable Week For PMs

 | Sep 19, 2014 06:19AM ET

Gold and Silver drifted lower over the course of the week, with a challenge to the $1200 level for gold becoming a distinct possibility. Silver is struggling to hold $18.50. Mainstream opinion has been negative for commodities generally, with a strong dollar undermining them. Brent Crude, for example, is now well under $100.

It is important to understand the connectedness between different asset classes in today's markets. Hedge funds, and bank traders sell one asset and hedge it by taking a position in another. Furthermore, the majority of traders rely on technical analysis instead of rational value-based price assessments. Instead of markets correcting anomalies, this often leads to added momentum behind trends, ultimately increasing market instability. We can see this everywhere today, and precious metals are not immune to this problem.

That is the reality of markets, but as I've written before history shows us that the most successful investors are value investors, and those experienced in precious metal markets are currently happy to buy the dips. Meanwhile, with the majority of momentum traders being short of physical gold and silver, it is hardly surprising they talk these metals down.

The long-term chart below of total OTC forwards, swaps and Comex futures quantifies this effect. The OTC numbers are derived from the Bank for International Settlements statistics, and futures are from the Commitment of Traders Reports released by the CFTC. The total shown is half the gross to reflect the paper equivalent of physical demand, the other half being supply. It is in effect the sum total of derivatives on the LBMA and of US futures up to December 2013. Note that these figures do not include options.