3 Numbers: U.S. House Starts Fear, Jobless Claims, Fed Forecasts

 | Sep 17, 2015 02:14AM ET

  • A modest decline is expected for US housing starts for today's August update
  • US jobless claims on track to be close to a four-decade low to mid September
  • In addition to rates decision, the Fed also updates quarterly economic forecasts
  • It's here.. finally! Thursday's all about the Federal Reserve Bank's decision on raising its policy rate - or not. The fun begins at 1800 GMT, with the release of the policy statement and rate decision, followed by Fed chair Janet Yellen’s press conference at 1830 GMT.

    As of midday Wednesday, the futures-implied probability of a rate hike remained low - less than 30%, according to Bloomberg’s calculation.

    Before we hear from the Fed we’ll see two key economic reports for the US - numbers that may dispense one last bit of influence on the central bank's rate decision. With that in mind, the crowd will be eager to see the updates on housing starts for August and the weekly data on jobless claims. Meantime, don't overlook the fact that the Fed also publishes a new set of quarterly forecasts today.

    US: Housing Starts (1230 GMT): Today’s update on residential construction activity is arguably the day’s most important number for hard data releases. The stakes are unusually high because housing’s upbeat trend of late is a positive counterweight to the weak figures for industrial production and manufacturing in recent months.

    A major setback in today’s monthly profile for housing starts and newly issued building permits would cast a dark shadow over the economic outlook.

    Although the crowd’s expecting a modest decline in today’s number, Econoday.com’s consensus forecast for 1.168 million starts (seasonally adjusted) for August (against 1.206 million in July) doesn’t look particularly worrisome. Assuming that the prediction holds up, the decline for last month still translates into a solid 21% year-over-year rise, which is close to the best annual increases in recent history.

    A number that falls well below the consensus view, however, would weigh heavily on sentiment - especially on a day when the Federal Reserve could raise interest rates. But a deeply disappointing report appears to be a low-probability event, based on the upbeat sentiment readings in the home building industry in recent months.

    The National Association of Home Builders yesterday reported that its Housing Market Index ticked up to a 10-year high for September. The news reaffirms that the outlook remains bullish for the housing sector, and so it would be surprising if today’s report for starts reveals a sharp contrast with the industry’s expectations.

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