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| Metrics | Range | Conclusion |
|---|---|---|
| Selected Beta | 1.46 - 2.90 | 2.18 |
| Cost Equity | 13.5% - 23.3% | 18.4% |
| Tax Rate | 12.0% - 12.0% | 12.0% |
| Cost Debt Aftax | 12.8% - 13.2% | 13.0% |
| Estimate Cost of Equity | ||||||
| Cost of Equity | Low | High | Notes | |||
| Selected Beta | 1.46 | 2.90 | See Re-levered Beta Section | |||
| (x) Country Market Risk Premium | 5.0% | 5.0% | Source Link | |||
| Adjusted Market Risk Premium | 7.3% | 14.5% | ||||
| (+) Risk-free Rate | 4.00% | 4.50% | Source Link | |||
| (+) Additional Risk Adjustments | 2.13% | 4.25% | Size & Country Default Risk | |||
| Cost of Equity | 13.50% | 23.25% | ||||
| Effective Interest Rate | ||||||
| Fiscal Year Ending | ||||||
| (EUR in millions) | Sep-20 | Sep-21 | Sep-22 | Sep-23 | Sep-24 | |
| FY-4 | FY-3 | FY-2 | FY-1 | FY | ||
| Interest Expense | interest_exp | 303 | 462 | 492 | 515 | 493 |
| Total Debt | total_debt | 7,669 | 6,550 | 5,259 | 4,215 | 4,542 |
| Effective Interest Rate | 6.5% | 8.3% | 10.9% | 11.3% | ||
| Average Effective Interest Rate | 10.2% | |||||